摘要
历史上琉球王国的宗教体系是以本土自然崇拜(琉球神道)为主、佛教为辅、中国道教(含天妃信仰等)为补充的多神多元崇拜体系。漫长的中琉历史关系使得琉球禅宗的发展轨迹和文献记录少不了中国元素的渗入。明初中国册封使在琉球国创建禅寺、清初册封使记述琉球国禅宗情况,以及琉球文献中关于中国相关史实的记载,一定程度上展现出了中国元素对琉球禅宗发展的贡献和作用。
Historically,the religious system of the Ryukyu Kingdom was a syncretic polytheistic system dominated by indigenous Ryukyuan nature worship,supplemented by Buddhism,and complemented by Chinese Taoism(including beliefs such as Tianfei).The prolonged historical relations between China and Ryukyu led to the integration of Chinese elements into the developmental trajectory and documentary records of Ryukyuan Zen Buddhism.The establishment of Zen temples in the kingdom by Chinese investiture envoys during the early Ming Dynasty,the accounts of Ryukyuan Zen practices by envoys in the early Qing Dynasty,and the records of China-related historical facts in Ryukyuan documents,collectively illustrate the contribution and role of Chinese elements in the development of Ryukyuan Zen Buddhism.
出处
《海峡人文学刊》
2025年第4期99-107,156,共10页
Journal of Humanities Across the Straits
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“琉球王国历史与琉球问题研究”(24&ZD279)。
