摘要
融合场景理论与空间生产理论,以广州车陂村为典型案例,采用参与式观察、深度访谈与多源文本分析等方法,剖析城市孤岛空间生产的文化逻辑与转型路径。研究发现:1)基于构建的“文化要素-文化场景-文化空间”三重对应的分析框架,揭示城市孤岛在文化真实性、戏剧性与合法性的场景化驱动下,分别形塑出文化身份空间、文化展示空间与文化韧性空间。2)三类空间并非孤立存在,而是通过“空间的实践”“空间的表征”与“表征的空间”之间的动态耦合与相互强化,共同推动空间从“文化滞存”向“韧性再生”转型。3)车陂村存在“物质存真―制度展演―精神韧性”的渐进式转型路径,在坚守物质载体原真性的基础上,借助制度赋权与节庆展演实现文化符号的价值转化,并通过社群创新、情感认同与“精神入籍”等机制提升文化系统的适应性与可持续性。
In China,urban development is transitioning from"incremental expansion"to"stock optimization."Due to this transition,a considerable number of urban villages in the country have evolved into spatially and culturally fragmented enclaves within the modern urban fabric,while retaining their unique socio-cultural structures.Focusing on this phenomenon,this study integrated scene and spatial production theories to systematically deconstruct the cultural logic and transformation pathways that underlay the spatial production of urban islands in China,while considering Chebei Village in Guangzhou as the study area.This region is characterized by cultural preservation amidst rapid urbanization.A mixed-methods approach was employed,including participatory observation,in-depth interviews,and multi-source textual analysis.The results revealed a dynamic correspondence mechanism comprising two core systems:a"cultural elements-cultural scenes-cultural spaces"system that formed a tripartite cultural logic system and a"material authenticity-institutional performance-spiritual resilience"system that formed a concrete spatial transformation pathway.The"cultural elements-cultural scenes-cultural spaces"system comprised three aspects:1)cultural identity spaces shaped by the authenticity of material culture(e.g.,dragon boat practices and ancestral halls)and sustained through everyday spatial practices of residents;2)cultural exhibition spaces produced through the theatricality of institutional culture,wherein power entities(e.g.,local government)employed institutional labeling and festive performances to symbolically reconstruct and commodify cultural symbols;and 3)cultural resilience spaces generated through the legitimacy of spiritual culture,wherein community innovation,emotional solidarity,and inclusive mechanisms(e.g.,youth alliances and"spiritual naturalization"for migrants)fostered cultural adaptation and regeneration.The"material authenticity-institutional performance-spiritual resilience"system highlighted the importance of preserving physical heritage and authentic daily practices,leveraging institutional empowerment and staged cultural events to enhance visibility and economic value,and strengthening communitybased innovation and reconstructed identities to ensure cultural adaptability and sustainable regeneration.The three spatial types interacted dynamically,driven by the three dimensions of Scene Theory(authenticity,theatricality,and legitimacy)and the three moments of Spatial Production Theory(spatial practice,representations of space,and representational spaces).The novelty of this study lies in the integration of the Scene and Spatial Production theories,providing an analytical framework that captures both the symbolic construction of cultural values and the socio-spatial processes of space production.This study addresses the gaps in the understanding of the endogenous cultural dynamics of urban islands,while offering evidence-based insights into culture-led urban regeneration,demonstrating how culturally stagnant enclaves can transform into resilient and actively engaged cultural spaces.Notably,Chebei Village provides a replicable and expandable model for balancing heritage preservation,economic vitality,and social inclusion within the context of urban regeneration,while presenting valuable empirical and strategic references for enhanced cultural governance in contemporary urban China.
作者
唐夕汐
夏青
李胜超
Tang Xixi;Xia Qing;Li Shengchao(School of Management,Guangdong University of Education,Guangzhou 510303,China)
出处
《热带地理》
北大核心
2025年第12期2132-2144,共13页
Tropical Geography
基金
广东省普通高校特色创新类项目(2025WTSCX082)。
关键词
城市孤岛
空间生产
场景理论
文化逻辑
城市更新
广州车陂村
urban island
space production
scene theory
cultural logic
urban renewal
Chebei Village,Guangzhou
