摘要
【目的】定量分析民族村寨公共空间结构和主客行为网络特征,定性识别主客行为对民族村寨空间的有效使用度,为实现资源均衡配置提供决策支持。【方法】研究以四川省凉山彝族自治州大石板村为案例,通过社会网络分析法,探究主客行为与公共空间布局的匹配状态。【结果】①主客行为网络的中间中心势(28.39%、13.39%)均高于公共空间网络(11.12%),公共空间网络的聚类系数(0.766)高于主客行为网络(0.488、0.363),反映了主客网络与公共空间网络的不一致性,表明村寨的公共空间并未充分利用,存在空间资源浪费。②主客高频空间重叠,物质空间及设施供需不匹配。③公共空间活动单一,乡村旅游资源有待进一步整合。【结论】加强顶层设计、空间布局优化、节点提升、创新旅游模式等举措,促进民族村寨空间内部资源均衡发展,推动民族村寨旅游业高质量发展。
【Objective】By combining quantitative analysis of public space structures and network characteristics of resident-tourist behaviors in ethnic villages with qualitative assessment of the effectiveness of these behaviors in utilizing village spaces,this study provides decision-making support for achieving balanced resource allocation.【Method】This study takes Dashiban Village in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture,Sichuan Province,as a case study.We investigate the alignment between host-vip behavioral patterns and public spatial layouts,using social network analysis.【Result】①The betweenness centrality of host-vip behavior networks(28.39%、13.39%)is higher than that of public space networks(11.12%),while the clustering coefficient of public space networks(0.766)is higher than that of host-vip behavior networks(0.488、0.363).This inconsistency between host-vip networks and public space networks shows the underutilization of public spaces in villages and inefficient allocation of spatial resources.②High-frequency space overlaps between hosts and vips.It reveals a supply-demand mismatch in physical spaces and facilities.③Public space activities remain monotonous,and rural tourism resources require further integration.【Conclusion】Strengthen top-level design,optimize spatial layouts,enhance nodal spaces,and innovate tourism models.Those measures should be implemented to promote the balanced development of internal spatial resources in ethnic villages and drive the highquality development of tourism for these communities.
作者
李念
税雅冰
夏雨薇
LI Nian;SHUI Yabing;XIA Yuwei(College of Landscape Architecture,Sichuan Agricultural University,Chengdu 611130,China)
出处
《四川农业大学学报》
北大核心
2025年第6期1677-1686,共10页
Journal of Sichuan Agricultural University
基金
国家社会科学基金(21CSH022)。
