摘要
胶东抗日根据地公安机关是胶东抗日民主政权的重要组成部分,其建立与发展过程完整反映了战时公安工作的演进轨迹。通过梳理其建制沿革,可见胶东公安经历了多次机构调整,逐步构建起层级分明、覆盖基层的公安体系。在具体实践中,胶东公安机关不断优化案件处置流程,围绕侦查、审讯与监所看押三个核心工作,注重将群众路线与基层联防相结合,不断推进工作规范化与人性化建设,其工作呈现出军事性与社会性深度融合、代行部分司法职权等历史特征。这一时期,胶东公安机关不仅维护了根据地社会秩序与安全稳定,其工作经验也为中华人民共和国成立后的公安制度建设提供了重要参考。
The public security organs in the Jiaodong Anti-Japanese Base Area constituted a vital component of the Jiaodong anti-Japanese democratic regime.Their establishment and developmental trajectory comprehensively reflect the evolution of public security operations during the wartime period.By examining their organizational restructuring,it is evident that the Jiaodong public security apparatus underwent multiple institutional adjustments,progressively establishing a hierarchical and grassroots-coverage system.In practical operations,these organs continuously refined case handling procedures,focusing on three core functions-investigation,interrogation,and prison supervision-while emphasizing the integration of mass-line principles and community joint defense.They consistently advanced standardization and humanization reforms,demonstrating historical characteristics such as a deep integration of military and social functions and the exercise of judicial authority.During this period,the Jiaodong public security organs not only maintained social order and safety in the base area but also provided significant reference for the development of the public security system of New China.
作者
刘志鹏
张红鑫
LIU Zhipeng;ZHANG Hongxin(School of History and Culture,Shandong Normal University,Jinan,Shandong 250358,China)
出处
《中州大学学报》
2025年第6期66-71,共6页
Journal of Zhongzhou University
关键词
胶东抗日根据地
公安机关
锄奸反特
群众路线
规范化建设
Jiaodong Anti-Japanese Base Area
public security organs
eliminating traitors and countering espionage
Mass line
standardized construction
