摘要
中澳于1972年实现了双边关系正常化。建交五十多年来,两国关系总体保持发展态势,并在政治交流、经贸合作、防务交流以及人文交流与合作等方面取得了较多成果,长期走在中国与发达国家关系的前列。取得如此成就实属不易,这与双方保持高层交流并发挥其引领作用、从战略高度来审视双边关系、注重互惠互利合作以及对人文交流的重视密不可分。中澳关系也曾在不同时期出现过一些波折,个中原因或教训是多方面的,如不干涉内政原则、尊重对方核心利益、正确认识中国的和平发展、国家安全不能泛化、经贸合作要注重“义利平衡”等。
China and Australia achieved the normalization of bilateral relations in 1972.Over the fifty years since diplomatic ties were established,the relationship has generally maintained a positive trajectory,yielding substantial achievements in political exchanges,economic and trade cooperation,defense dialogue,and people-to-people exchanges and cooperation.As a result,China-Australia relations have long been at the forefront of China’s relations with developed countries.Such achievements have not come easily and are closely linked to sustained high-level exchanges and their leading role,viewing bilateral relations from a strategic perspective,emphasizing mutually beneficial cooperation,and valuing people-to-people engagement.However,China-Australia relations have also experienced fluctuations at various stages.The causes and lessons are multifaceted,including adherence to the principle of noninterference in internal affairs,respect for each other’s core interests,correct understanding of China's peaceful development,preventing the over-expansion of national security concepts,and maintaining a balance between interests and moral obligations in economic and trade cooperation.
作者
汪诗明
杨伟峰
WANG Shiming;YANG Weifeng
出处
《上海交通大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
北大核心
2025年第12期97-111,128,共16页
Journal of Shanghai Jiao tong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金中国历史研究院重大历史问题研究专项2023年度重大招标项目“大洋洲历史文献整理与研究”(23VLS028)。
关键词
中澳关系
中澳自由贸易协定
全面战略伙伴关系
“新科伦坡计划”
“泛安全化”
China-Australia relations
China-Australia Free Trade Agreement
comprehensive strategic partnership
"New Colombo Plan"
"pan-securitization"
