摘要
基于健康乡村建设的内涵,从健康状况、健康保障、健康服务、健康环境、健康产业、健康文化6个维度构建指标体系,测算2012—2022年我国健康乡村建设水平,并分析区域差异和动态演进。研究发现:我国健康乡村建设水平稳步提升,但整体水平仍然偏低;区域内差异较突出的是东部、西部地区,区域间差异主要来自东部—西部地区、东部—东北地区;核密度曲线主峰位置不断右移,但省份差异逐步扩大,等级转移存在“俱乐部趋同”现象。对此,应重视“人才、技术、资本”三大要素,重视区域协调发展,因地制宜推进健康乡村建设。
Based on the connotation of healthy rural construction,this study constructs an indicator system from six dimensions,including health status,health security,health services,health environment,health industry,and health culture,to measure the level of healthy rural construction in China from 2012 to 2022,and analyzes its regional disparities and dynamic evolution.The study finds that the level of healthy rural construction in China has been steadily improving,though the overall level remains relatively low.Intra-regional disparities are more prominent in the eastern and western regions,while inter-regional disparities mainly originate from the eastern-western and eastern-northeastern regions.The kernel density curve shows a continuous rightward shift of the main peak,but inter-provincial disparities are gradually widening,and grade transfer exhibits a"club convergence"phenomenon.In response,it is recommended to emphasize the three key elements of"talent,technology,and capital",promote coordinated regional development,and advance healthy rural construction according to local conditions.
作者
陈阳
祁峰
CHEN Yang;QI Feng(School of Marxism,Dalian Maritime University,Dalian Liaoning 116026,China;不详)
基金
辽宁省社会科学规划基金重点项目“中华民族现代文明的国际话语权提升研究”(L24AKS001)。
关键词
健康乡村建设
水平测算
区域差异
动态演进
healthy rural construction
level measurement
regional disparities
dynamic evolution