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新型试验水池消波器消波性能试验研究

Experimental study on the wave dissipation performance of a new type of passive wave absorber
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摘要 大型试验水池反射干扰的消除效果是提升波浪质量、真实模拟海洋环境的关键。文中介绍了一种针对大型试验水池的新型复合被动消波器,该消波器采用网状结构、水平板以及三角消波网等复合形式。针对新型复合被动消波器,在大型造波水池内设计了验证试验,采用两点法分析了消波效果。结果表明:该新型试验水池被动消波器消波效果良好,消波反射率均小于15%,最小可达2%,波高差异对消波器的消波效果影响不显著,短周期波浪的消波效果优于长周期波浪。 Eliminating reflection interference in large test pools is essential for improving wave quality and accurately simulating ocean environments.This study introduces a new type of composite passive wave absorber designed for large wave tanks,incorporating a combined structure of mesh,horizontal plate,and triangular wave-absorbing network.A validation experiment was conducted in a large wave-generating pool,and the wave dissipation performance was evaluated using the two-point method.The main findings are as follows:the new composite passive wave absorber exhibits excellent wave dissipation performance,with reflection coefficients below 15%and a minimum as low as 2%.Wave height variation has no significant effect on the absorber’s performance,while its effectiveness is greater for shorter-period waves than for longer-period waves.
作者 白志刚 王曦晗 燕翔 李震宇 俞杰 BAI Zhigang;WANG Xihan;YAN Xiang;LI Zhenyu;YU Jie(National Science Center for Earthquake Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300350,China;State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Intelligent Construction and Operation,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;School of Civil Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;Key Laboratory of Comprehensive Simulation of Earthquake Engineering and Urban Rural Seismic Resilience,China Earthquake Administration,Tianjin 300072,China)
出处 《海洋工程》 北大核心 2025年第6期99-107,共9页 The Ocean Engineering
基金 天津市自然科学基金项目(23JCYBJC01690) 国家地震工程科学中心自主课题基金项目(2025ZZB2006) 天津市科技计划项目(24ZYYYJC00100)。
关键词 试验水池 消波器 反射系数 消波性能 规则波 test pool passive wave absorber reflectance wave dissipation performance regular wave
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