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从文化原型到时代镜像:国漫叙事框架下神话母题的现代性改写与文化精神赓续

From Cultural Archetype to Contemporary Reflection:Modern Rewriting of Mythological Motifs and the Continuity of Cultural Spirit in Chinese Animation Narratives
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摘要 近年来,中国动画电影通过“祛魅—重构”策略解构神话母题的神性权威与等级秩序,并通过注入后现代文化特质实现从文化原型到时代镜像的转型。国漫颠覆“神—人—妖”的权力架构与父权规训机制,将神话冲突转化为对阶级固化、性别偏见等社会现实的隐喻批判;国漫通过“神性消解—人性觉醒—神格重生”的叙事逻辑,以人性共鸣重构英雄性;儒家仁爱、道家自然观等文化基因通过现代议题编码实现赓续,形成根源回溯与未来思辨的双重建构。这一转型既彰显民族文化基因的动态适应性,亦使神话成为解码当代精神症候的文化棱镜,为全球化语境下文化主体性的重构与传统精神的现代转化提供范式。 In recent years,Chinese animation films have deconstructed the divinity,authority,and hierarchical order of mythological motifs through a“demystification-reconstruction”strategy,achieving a transformation from cultural archetypes to contemporary reflections by incorporating postmodern cultural characteristics.It subverts the traditional power structure of“deity-human-demon”and the patriarchal disciplinary mechanism,transforming mythological conflicts into metaphorical critiques of social realities such as class solidification and gender bias.It reconstructs heroism through human resonance by following a narrative logic of“divine dissolution-human awakening-rebirth of divinity”.Cultural genes such as Confucian benevolence and Daoist naturalism are perpetuated through the encoding of modern themes,forming a dual construction of retrospection and futureoriented reflection.This transformation not only highlights the dynamic adaptability of national cultural heritage but also turns mythology into a cultural prism for decoding contemporary spiritual symptoms,providing a paradigm for the reconstruction of cultural subjectivity and the modern transformation of traditional values in the context of globalization.
作者 徐爽 孟颖 XU Shuang;MENG Ying(School of Literature,Southwest University of China,Chongqing 400715,China)
机构地区 西南大学文学院
出处 《中北大学学报(社会科学版)》 2025年第6期69-76,共8页 Journal of North University of China:Social Science Edition
基金 国家社会科学基金教育学一般项目:国家文化安全观视域下中小学影视教育的模式创新与实践研究(BLA220236) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目:中国电影的公共外交与海外营销策略研究(SWU1609129)。
关键词 国漫 神话母题 现代化重塑 文化赓续 权力解构 Chinese animation mythological motifs modernization reshaping cultural continuity power deconstruction
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