摘要
在矿业高速发展的进程中,相应的金属冶炼正在急剧扩张,大部分的地区为了谋求区域经济发展,提升经济建设质量,会对各类矿产资源展开开发利用。但在此过程中相应的污染问题也在进一步增加。土壤退化、景观破坏、生物多样性丧失、重金属污染以及农作物减产等,都在不同程度上对人们的生产生活造成了一定的影响。2023年,江西省铅山县申报了尾矿库重金属污染专项整治工程,从当地重金属污染状况展开分析,结合多维度治理技术,共同展开污染治理工作,以保证当地环境的可持续修复。本文将从铅山县尾矿库重金属污染现状展开分析,了解当前阶段的重金属污染治理技术有关内容,并针对其开展相应的可持续修复策略展开讨论。
In the process of rapid development of mining,corresponding metal smelting is rapidly expanding.In order to seek regional economic development and improve the quality of economic construction,most regions will develop and utilize various mineral resources.But in this process,the corresponding pollution problems are also further intensifying.Soil degradation,landscape destruction,loss of biodiversity,heavy metal pollution,and reduced crop yields have all had varying degrees of impact on human production and life.In 2023,Qianshan County in Jiangxi Province applied for a special remediation project for heavy metal pollution in tailings ponds.The project analyzed the local heavy metal pollution situation and combined multidimensional governance technologies to jointly carry out pollution control work to ensure the sustainable restoration of the local environment.This article will analyze the current situation of heavy metal pollution in the tailings pond of Qianshan County,understand the relevant content of heavy metal pollution control technology at the current stage,and discuss corresponding sustainable remediation strategies for it.
作者
何文江
HE Wen-jiang(Jiangxi Coalfield Geological Exploration and Research Institute,Nanchang 330000,China)
出处
《世界有色金属》
2025年第20期165-167,共3页
World Nonferrous Metals
关键词
重金属污染
污染治理
可持续修复
耕地恢复
heavy metal pollution
Pollution control
Sustainable restoration
Farmland restoration
