摘要
乡村振兴背景下,智慧农业是农业现代化的“牛鼻子”,对现代农业发展、粮食安全、农民增收有至关重要的支持和带动作用。本文主要运用文献法、调研法,借助农业农村部、国家统计局最新数据,分析乡村振兴与智慧农业的发展逻辑,分析现阶段中国智慧农业推广现状和发展特点,揭示智慧农业推广中存在的诸多突出问题,包括不适应新技术、资金比较匮乏、人才不够支撑、技术与设施跟不上、农民接纳能力较弱等,研究针对性提出了智慧农业增加适应技术创新、增加多元投入方式、培养和凝聚人才、补充完善技术与基础设施、加强宣传互动等措施,目的在于找到解决智慧农业推广问题、助推智慧农业与乡村振兴相互融合建议和思路,促进农业农村现代化高质量发展。
Against the backdrop of rural revitalization,smart agriculture is the"key driver"of agricultural modernization and plays a crucial supporting and driving role in the development of modern agriculture,food security,and farmers'income increase.This paper mainly adopts literature review and field research methods,based on the latest data from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the National Bureau of Statistics,to analyze the development logic between rural revitalization and smart agriculture,as well as the current status and development characteristics of smart agriculture promotion in China at this stage.It reveals several prominent problems in the promotion of smart agriculture,including inadequate adaptation to new technologies,insufficient funds,lack of talent support,backward technology and facilities,and weak acceptance capacity among farmers.Corresponding measures areproposed,such as enhancing adaptive technological innovation,expanding diversified investment methods,cultivating and gathering talents,improving technology and infrastructure,and strengthening publicity and interaction.The purpose is to find solutions to the problems in smart agriculture promotion,put forward ideas to promote the integration of smart agriculture and rural revitalization,and advance the high-quality development of agricultural and rural modernization.
关键词
乡村振兴
智慧农业
推广问题
对策建议
农业现代化
Rural Revitalization
Smart Agriculture
Promotion Problems
Countermeasure Suggestions
Agricultural Modernization
