摘要
基于数智时代复合型人才培养需求,认为体育领域不仅要将人工智能作为重要辅助工具,更应从课程体系角度强化体育人工智能通识课程建设。该课程体系以体育学科为主要载体,以人工智能核心概念、方法等为主轴,通过小学、初中、高中和大学四个学段纵向衔接和横向统整,旨在提升学生的体育人工智能素养。在明确一体化贯通式体育人工智能通识课程体系构建依据和原则的基础上,认为课程体系应包含课程理念、课程目标、课程内容、教学建议和学习评价五大要素。未来应强化系统保障,推进体育人工智能通识课程的有效实施;开发课程资源,夯实体育人工智能通识课程的建设基础;提升智能素养,强化体育人工智能通识课程的师资力量;编写系列教材,完善体育人工智能通识课程的教学支撑。
Given the demand for cultivating versatile talents in the digital-intelligent era,it is believed that the field of sports should not only use artificial intelligence as an important auxiliary tool,but also strengthen the construction of general education curriculum of artificial intelligence in sports from the perspective of curriculum system.This curriculum system primarily utilizes physical education as its main vehicle,with core concepts and methodologies of artificial intelligence as its central axis.Through vertical integration and horizontal coordination across four educational stages—primary school,middle school,high school and university,it aims to enhance students'intelligent literacy in sports.On the basis of clarifying the rationale and principles for constructing an integrated,seamless general education curriculum system of artificial intelligence in sports,five core components must be addressed:curriculum philosophy,curriculum objectives,curriculum content,teaching recommendations and learning assessment.In the future,efforts should focus on strengthening systemic support to advance the implementation of the general education curriculum of artificial intelligence in sports,on developing high-quality curriculum resources to consolidate the foundation for its construction,on enhancing teachers'AI literacy to build a competent teaching force,and on compiling a series of textbooks to improve the instructional support.
作者
尹志华
钟启颖
徐睿林
降佳俊
孙铭珠
YIN Zhihua;ZHONG Qiying;XU Ruilin;JIANG Jiajun;SUN Mingzhu(College of Physical Education and Health,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China;Division of Physical Education Teaching,Shanghai University of Engineering Science,Shanghai 201620,China)
出处
《上海体育大学学报》
北大核心
2025年第12期24-36,48,共14页
Journal of Shanghai University of Sport
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目(25YJC890031)
华东师范大学哲学社会科学创新团队培育项目(2025QKT001)。
关键词
体育人工智能
通识课程
智能教育
课程体系
智能素养
数字化
artificial intelligence in sports
general education
intelligent education
curriculum system
intelligent literacy
digitalization