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从村寨仪式到共同体“黏合剂”:景迈山布朗族茶祖节的交往交流交融功能研究

From Village Rituals to Community Cohesion:A Study on the Exchanges,Interactions,and Integration among Ethnic Groups of Jingmai Mountain's Bulang Tea Ancestor Festival
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摘要 该文以云南省普洱市澜沧拉祜族自治县景迈山布朗族茶祖节为研究对象,基于对布朗族茶祖节的田野调查,借助兰德尔·柯林斯的互动仪式链理论,将其视为一个动态的仪式系统,探讨其在民族交往交流交融中的功能变迁与现实意义。研究显示,茶祖节在过去主要为村寨内部的祭祀仪式,随着景迈山成功申报世界文化遗产及其旅游开发的推进,该节日逐渐演变为一个多民族共同参与的文化实践平台。茶祖节通过共享的仪式符号与节庆空间,已从传统的村寨仪式,逐渐演变为促进多民族互动、情感共鸣与文化认同的“黏合剂”,为铸牢中华民族共同体意识提供了具象化路径。 This study examines the Tea Ancestor Festival of the Bulang ethnic group in Jingmai Mountain,Lancang Lahu Autonomous County,Pu'er City,Yunnan Province.Through field research and application of Randall Collins'Interaction Ritual Chain Theory,the paper analyzes this festival as a dynamic ritual system that facilitates functional evolution and practical significance in ethnic interactions.The research reveals that the Tea Ancestor Festival was originally a village-based ritual.With Jingmai Mountain's successful World Heritage Site designation and subsequent tourism development,this festival has evolved into a cultural platform for multi-ethnic participation.The Tea Ancestor Festival has evolved from traditional village rituals into a cultural adhesive through shared ritual symbols and celebratory spaces.This transformation fosters multi-ethnic engagement,emotional resonance,and cultural identity,providing concrete pathways to forge the sense of community for the Chinese nation.
作者 张淑婷 ZHANG Shuting(Henan University,Kaifeng Henan,475000,China)
机构地区 河南大学
出处 《文化创新比较研究》 2025年第36期84-88,共5页 Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation
关键词 景迈山 布朗族 茶祖节 民族交往交流交融 互动仪式链 铸牢中华民族共同体意识 Jingmai Mountain Bulang Tea Ancestor Festival Exchanges,interactions,and integration among ethnic groups Interaction Ritual Chain Theory Forge the sense of community for the Chinese nation
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