摘要
对比总结了新兴碳基光催化材料石墨型氮化碳(g-C_(3)N_(4))的多种制备及改性方法,综合经济、安全、可控等多方面的考虑,认为热缩聚法是最优的制备方法。介绍了g-C_(3)N_(4)研究以来至今的应用现状,阐明了其空间结构性质和相应的催化作用机理,并根据其特有性质对其未来发展前景进行了预估和推测:g-C_(3)N_(4)的微观表面可以进行官能化修饰,使得其在传感、成像及能源转换等领域得到广泛应用。g-C_(3)N_(4)的发展与人工智能的应用紧密相关,随着社会发展越发信息化的大趋势,g-C_(3)N_(4)的开发研究会达到一个新的高度。
Several methods of preparation and modification of graphitic carbon nitride(g-C_(3)N_(4))are compared and summarized.Considering economy,safety and controllability,thermal polymerization method is considered to be the best preparation method.The application status of g-C_(3)N_(4)since its research is introduced,the spatial structure properties and corresponding catalytic mechanism are clarified.The future development prospect of g-C_(3)N_(4)is predicted and speculated according to its special properties:The microscopic surface of g-C_(3)N_(4)can be functionalized,which makes it widely used in sensing,imaging,and energy conversion.The development of g-C_(3)N_(4)is closely related to the application of artificial intelligence.With the increasing trend of informatization in social development,the development of g-C_(3)N_(4)will reach a new height.
作者
苏荣军
梁浩然
姜灏
张广山
杨春燕
SU Rongjun;LIANG Haoran;JIANG Hao;ZHANG Guangshan;YANG Chunyan(School of Food Engineering,Harbin Commerce University,Harbin 150076,China;College of Resource and Environment,Qingdao Agricultural University,Qingdao 266109,China;College of Architecture and Environment,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610207,China)
出处
《应用化工》
北大核心
2025年第11期2993-2999,共7页
Applied Chemical Industry
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(52370174)
合肥市高科技风险投资有限公司资助(HSDHX202110181)
黑龙江冰众环保科技开发有限公司资助(HSDHX202110051)。
关键词
g-C_(3)N_(4)
热缩聚法
改性
光催化
储能
人工智能
g-C_(3)N_(4)
thermal polycondensation
modification
photocatalyst
energy storage
artificial intelligence