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明代云南与东南亚国家的关系——以李元阳《万历云南通志》为中心的历史考察

Relations between Yunnan and Southeast Asia in Ming Dynasty:A Historical Study Based on Li Yuanyang's Wanli-era General Gazetteer of Yunnan
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摘要 李元阳是明代著名的史学家和思想家,被后世誉为“白族第一文人”。他在为官期间,积淀了浓厚的“经世”思想和丰富的社会实践经验。辞官归隐后他深耕学术,著述颇丰,其《万历云南通志》系统论述了明代云南具有中央王朝经营东南亚国家的战略地位,在经济交往和文化互动等方面发挥着重要作用,显示出云南不仅是我国面向东南亚国家交流合作的前沿和窗口,而且在我国与东南亚国家的地缘格局中还承担着维护国家领土完整和边疆稳定的重要职能,这对当下云南面向南亚东南亚辐射中心建设有重要的历史借鉴价值。 Li Yuanyang,a renowned historian and thinker of the Ming Dynasty,was hailed as“the foremost scholar of the Bai ethnic group”by later generations.During over a decade of official service,he developed profound“statecraft”thought and rich social practice experience.After resigning to return to seclusion,he dedicated himself to academic research—his major works such as Gazetteer of Yunnan(Wanli Reign)systematically elaborate on Yunnan's strategic status as a hub for the central dynasty's engagement with Southeast Asian countries,as well as its pivotal role in economic exchanges and cultural interactions.The local gazetteer substantiate that Yunnan was not only a bridgehead for China to connect with South and Southeast Asian countries but also undertook the crucial function of safeguarding national territorial integrity and border stability in the geopolitical pattern with Southeast Asian nations,holding significant historical reference value for Yunnan's accelerated construction of a radiation center facing South and Southeast Asia today.
作者 沈乾芳 彭聆歌 SHEN Qianfang;PENG Lingge(School of Humanities,Qujing Normal University,Qujing Yunnan 655011;School of History,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming Yunnan 650500,China)
出处 《曲靖师范学院学报》 2025年第6期25-31,共7页 Journal of Qujing Normal University
基金 云南省社科联·曲靖师范学院联合专项项目“明清时期滇缅移民、商帮与地方社会网络研究”(LHZX2025056)。
关键词 明代 李元阳 云南 东南亚国家 边疆视角 Ming Dynasty Li Yuanyang Yunnan Province Southeast Asian countries frontier perspective
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