摘要
街道绿化研究在城市生态建设中具有重要的学术与应用价值。然而,随着对街道绿化价值的深入探索,传统的街道绿化研究方法已无法满足需求,街景图像应运而生。本综述对Web of Science核心合集数据库收集的数据进行了文献计量分析,并运用VOSviewer、CiteSpace和在线文献计量平台对研究进行了可视化分析。在对利用街景图像研究街道绿化问题的领域进行基础信息分析、合作网络分析、关键词演变分析等之后,文章从研究热点、技术发展、研究瓶颈以及未来研究趋势四个方面进行了总结。研究发现,目前的研究方向主要包括街道绿化质量、对身心健康的影响、日常活动以及人类感知等。在技术方面,研究已逐步从图像分割转向多方法结合,同时面临季节变化、技术精度和数据偏差等挑战。未来可结合心理学、社会学等多学科,拓展区域性研究,创新数据和技术方法,以提高研究的全面性和客观性。此类学术工作对于深化街景图像在街道绿化研究领域的应用至关重要,有助于推动街道绿化环境的科学规划与可持续发展。
Street greening research has significant academic and practical value in urban ecological construction.However,with the in-depth exploration of the value of street greening,traditional research methods for street greening can no longer meet the requirements,and street view images have emerged.In this review,a bibliometric analysis was conducted on the data collected from the Web of Science Core Collection database.Visual analysis of the research was carried out using VOSviewer,CiteSpace,and an online bibliometric platform.After analyzing the basic information,collaborative network,and keyword evolution in the field of using street view images to study street greening issues,this paper summarizes the research from four aspects:research hotspots,technological development,research bottlenecks,and future research trends.The research findings indicate that the current research directions mainly include the quality of street greening,the impact on physical and mental health,daily activities,and human perception.Technically,the research has gradually shifted from image segmentation to the combination of multiple methods and is faced with challenges such as seasonal changes,technical accuracy,and data bias.In the future,integrating multiple disciplines such as psychology and sociology,expanding regional studies,and innovating data and technical methods will help improve the comprehensiveness and objectivity of the research.Such academic work is crucial for deepening the application of street view images in the field of street greening research and promoting the scientific planning and sustainable development of street greening environments.
出处
《建筑与文化》
2025年第12期113-115,共3页
Architecture & Culture
