摘要
鹰眼挑战已广泛运用于高水平排球比赛,其在解决比赛争议与揭示悬念的同时,为教练利用挑战规则进行临场指挥提供了机遇。该研究采用录像观察法和数理统计法,对2022年世界排球锦标赛和2023年巴黎奥运会排球资格赛全部1453次挑战情况进行分类统计分析。研究发现:整体而言,挑战失败次数多于成功次数,挑战触拦网手的情况最多;女排挑战成功率高于男排;挑战失败对下一回合的竞争更为有利;战术性挑战明显有助于挑战方在挑战后第1球得分。建议合理运用挑战机会,依据多源信息决策,明确战略目标,注重挑战过程管理,精准把握战术性挑战时机,以提高挑战效益。
The Hawk-Eye Challenge has been widely used in high-level volleyball matches,providing opportunities for coaches to use challenge rules for on-site command while resolving disputes and revealing suspense.By using video observation and mathematical statistics methods,all 1453 challenges in the 2022 World Volleyball Championship and the 2023 Paris Olympic Volleyball Qualification Matches were classified and statistically analyzed.The research found that,overall,the number of failed challenges is higher than the number of successful ones,and the situation where the challenge hits the blocker is the most common;The success rate of challenges in women's volleyball was higher than that in men's volleyball;A failed challenge was more beneficial to the next round of competition;Tactical challenges were significantly helpful for the challenging side to score in the first ball after the challenge.It is suggested to make reasonable use of challenge opportunities,make decisions based on multiple sources of information,clarify strategic goals,focus on challenge process management,and accurately grasp tactical challenge opportunities to improve challenge effectiveness.
作者
刘杨
靳小雨
LIU Yang;JIN Xiaoyu(College of Physical Education,Ludong University,Yantai,Shandong Province,264025 China)
出处
《当代体育科技》
2025年第30期42-47,51,共7页
Contemporary Sports Technology
关键词
排球比赛
鹰眼挑战
战术性挑战
策略研究
Volleyball matches
Hawk-eye challenge
Tactical challenge
Strategy research
