摘要
本文基于位移事件、互动构式语法及构式网络理论,系统描写位移事件构式网络“V在/于+目标域”的系统特征(构式—构件双向互动、构件间及构式间的互动关系),明确构件(V、在/于、时空及程度状态域)的使用范围,并梳理其生成过程。研究发现:在自主位移构式中,“V于+目标域”较早实现空间目标到程度状态目标的演变;在致使位移构式中,“V在+目标域”较早完成此演变。系统描写构式特征及生成过程是识别该网络内多层级节点构式差异的关键。
Based on the displacement event,interactive construction grammar and construction network theory,this paper systematically describes the systematic features of the displacement event construction network“V zai/yu+target domain”(including two-way interactions between constructions and components,as well as interactions relationships among components and among constructions),defines the scope of use of its components(V,zai/yu,space-time,and degree domains),and outlines its generation process.It is found that in the autonomous displacement construction,“V yu+target domain”achieves the evolution from space targets to degree-state targets earlier,whereas in the causative displacement construction,“V zai+target domain”reaches this evolution earlier.The key to identifying the differences of multi-level node constructions in the network is to systematically describe the features and the generation process of constructions.
作者
张海涛
王悦
ZHANG Haitao;WANG Yue(School of Liberal Art and Law,Tianjin University of Science&Technology)
出处
《国际汉语教学研究》
2025年第4期54-61,共8页
Journal of International Chinese Teaching
基金
国家社科基金一般项目“汉语致使位移构式网络的系统特征与运作机制研究”(24BYY024)的阶段性研究成果。
关键词
位移事件构式网络
“V在/于+目标域”
系统特征
生成过程
displacement event construction network
“V zai/yu+target domain”
systematic features
generation process
