摘要
仲裁机构的分支机构是仲裁机构的重要组成部分,其设立与管理直接关系到仲裁机构发展、仲裁制度完善和仲裁公信力建设。根据工作需要,我国各仲裁机构大都设立其分支机构,但由于《仲裁法》及相关法律法规并未对仲裁机构设立分支机构问题作出规定,导致设立分支机构在实践中尚存在分支机构的概念不清、地位不明、设立不规范与不合理等问题。从法理上看,仲裁机构设立分支机构的本质是法人设立分支机构,应由仲裁机构自主决定。但是,考虑到各仲裁机构自主设立分支机构带来的问题,我国可通过健全法律保障体系,明确分支机构的概念与法律地位、规范分支机构的设立条件与程序等方式加以完善。
The branch of arbitration institution is an important part of an arbitration institution.Its establishment and management are directly related to the development of arbitration institution and the construction of arbitration credibility.According to the needs of business development,most of Chinese arbitration institutions have set up branches.However,because the arbitration law and relevant laws and regulations have not made provisions on the establishment of arbitration branches,there are many problems in the practice of establishing arbitration branches,such as unclear concepts,unclear status,non-standard and unreasonable establishment of branch offices.From the legal point of view,the arbitration institutions is essentially a legal person,the establishment of its branches should be completely decided by the arbitration institutions itself.However,considering the problem brought by the establishing branches by various arbitration institutions,it can be improved by establishing a sound legal protection system,clarifying the concept and legal status of branches,and regulating the conditions and procedures for the establishment of branches.
作者
牛鹏
Niu Peng(School of Law,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou,Henan 450001)
出处
《长江论坛》
2025年第6期86-95,共10页
Yangtze Tribune
基金
上海仲裁委员会2022—2023年度开放基金研究项目“仲裁法修订背景下仲裁收费制度改革研究”(项目编号:104—24220049)。
关键词
仲裁机构
分支机构
法律地位
设立条件
设立程序
Arbitration institution
Branches
Legal status
Conditions of establishment
Procedures of establishment