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“裘”字形源及演变梳证

The Origin and Evolution of"裘"Pattern
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摘要 “裘”从甲骨文时期的象形字演变为金文时期的形声字,按字形形成的时间顺序推测,金文“裘”字最早在原有字形自然类化的基础上加入了声符“求”,金文“裘”中“又”“求”两种声符同现则是“裘”字在两周金文中存在方言读音差异的结果,“从衣,又声”的“裘”是字随音转的构字模式,属于俗音构字,不是“裘”的初期构形来源。方言构字差异导致两周金文“裘”字以及其形源的混讹,故出现今日“裘”字形源之争议。 "裘"evolved from the pictographic character in the oracle bone script period to the phonetic character in the Jin Wen period.According to the time order of the formation of the font,the phonetic character"裘"was first added on the basis of the natural classification of the original font,and the two phonetic characters"裘"and"又"in the Jin Wen"求"are the result of the dialectal pronunciation difference of"裘"in Jin Wen in Western Zhou and Eastern Zhou periods."Cong Yi and You Sheng"of"裘"is the pattern of word structure with sound,which belongs to the common sound structure,not the initial source of"裘".The difference of dialect formation leads to the confusion of the word"裘"and its shape source of Jin wen in Western Zhou and Eastern Zhou periods,so there is a dispute about the source of today's"裘"shape.
作者 王茜 WANG Qian(School of Literature and Journalism,Sichuan University,Shuangliu Chengdu 610207,China)
出处 《四川职业技术学院学报》 2025年第6期105-109,115,共6页 Journal of Sichuan Vocational and Technical College
关键词 形源 字随音转 字形演变 form source word with sound font evolution
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