摘要
在全球生态修复浪潮的推动下,国际生态修复制度建构已进入快速发展阶段,并形成了以社会-生态系统(Social-Ecological Systems,简称SES)理论为核心的理论框架与实践范式。然而,我国生态修复制度研究仍面临理论体系不完善、与科学认知对接不足、实践指导性欠缺等问题,严重制约了生态修复法治建设工作的有效推进。应当构建“自然-社会”二元协同生态修复制度框架,充分考虑生态系统的复杂性与动态性,建立多元主体协同治理机制,健全生态修复长期评估反馈机制,以实现生态修复社会效能优化,从而构建更加科学合理的生态修复制度。
Driven by the global wave of ecological restoration,international institutional frameworks for ecological restoration have entered a phase of rapid development,forming a theoretical framework and practical paradigm centered on Social-ecological Systems(SES)theory.However,research on China’s ecological restoration institutions still faces challenges such as an incomplete theoretical system,insufficient alignment with scientific understanding,and a lack of practical guidance,severely hindering the effective advancement of ecological restoration legal system development.Therefore,a“nature-society”dual-cooperative ecological restoration institutional framework should be established.This framework must fully account for the complexity and dynamism of ecosystems,establish multi-stakeholder collaborative governance mechanisms,and improve long-term evaluation and feedback mechanisms for ecological restoration.These measures will optimize the social effectiveness of ecological restoration,thereby building a more scientifically sound and rational ecological restoration system.
出处
《中国地质大学学报(社会科学版)》
北大核心
2025年第6期46-58,共13页
Journal of China University of Geosciences(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
广东省哲学社会科学规划项目“粤东海上牧场立法研究”(GD24YDXZFX02)
安徽省社会科学创新发展研究课题“安徽省实施长江生态修复工程的法治保障研究”(2024CX083)。
关键词
社会-生态系统理论
生态修复制度
恢复力
社会修复
social-ecosystem theory
ecological restoration systems
resilience
social restoration
