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现代社会冷漠现象的缘起与出路——以启蒙辩证法为中心的考察

The Origins and Solutions to the Phenomenon of Coldness in Modern Society——A Study Centered on the Dialectic of Enlightenment
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摘要 阿多诺的启蒙辩证法包含对理解现代社会越发普遍的冷漠现象的关键线索。他将启蒙逻辑的特点解释为对世界的观念化而实现的支配,这是现代社会冷漠现象的根源。阿多诺将冷漠视作资产阶级社会的基本原则,它否定同情和怜悯的情感,进而是启蒙理性在情感上的必然表现。阿多诺提出以爱的思维来抑制启蒙逻辑内在的冷漠,以实现主体与客体之间存有差异的和解。这种思维既是对启蒙逻辑的扬弃,也蕴含着一种更为肯定的启蒙概念。 Adorno’s Dialectic of Enlightenment contains key clues to understanding the increasingly prevalent phenomenon of coldness in modern society.He interprets the characteristic of enlightenment logic as domination achieved through the conceptualization of the world,which constitutes the root cause of social coldness in modern times.Adorno regards coldness as a fundamental principle of bourgeois society:it negates the emotions of sympathy and compassion,and is thus an inevitable emotional manifestation of enlightenment reason.To curb the inherent coldness of enlightenment logic,Adorno proposes the thinking of love aiming to realize a reconciliation with differences between subject and object.This mode of thinking is not only a sublation of enlightenment logic,but also embodies a more affirmative concept of enlightenment.
作者 刘沛 LIU Pei(School of Marxism,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510275,China)
出处 《甘肃理论学刊》 2025年第6期81-88,共8页 Gansu Theory Research
关键词 冷漠 启蒙辩证法 阿多诺 和解 coldness dialectic of enlightenment Adorno love reconciliation
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