摘要
为了探究科技期刊隐性学术不端行为产生的根源,并在采编过程中制定相应的识别与防范策略,明确了隐性学术不端行为的定义,并对其诱因进行了分析。结合采编过程中发现的案例,归纳出论文代写代投、基金项目不实、语义修改、审稿人虚假审稿、篡改公式及实验结果、署名替换和文献引用不当等七类隐性学术不端行为。具体分析了各类行为在收稿、初审、外审及退修校对等采编环节的体现形式,根据各类隐性学术不端行为的特点提出相应的识别和防范策略。编辑应在采编过程中对容易滋生隐性学术不端行为的环节保持警惕,并掌握相应的判断方法,以减少此类行为的发生。
In order to explore the root causes of latent academic misconduct in scientific journals and develop corresponding identification and prevention strategies during the editorial process,a clear definition of latent academic misconduct was established,and its contributing factors were analyzed.Based on cases identified in the editorial process,seven types of latent academic misconduct were summarized,including ghostwriting and surrogate submission,misrepresentation of funding projects,text recycling,fake peer review,manipulation of formulas and experimental results,authorship substitution,and inappropriate citation practices.The manifestations of these behaviors across various stages of the editorial process—such as submission,initial review,external review,and revision—were analyzed in detail.Corresponding identification and prevention strategies were proposed according to the characteristics of each type of latent academic misconduct.Vigilance should be maintained by editors during the editorial process regarding stages susceptible to such misconduct,and relevant judgment methods should be mastered to reduce its occurrence.
作者
景勇
尹淑英
张璐
吉海涛
郭晓亮
JING Yong;YIN Shuying;ZHANG Lu;JI Haitao;GUO Xiaoliang(Editorial Office,Journal of Shenyang University of Technology,Shenyang 110870,China)
出处
《沈阳大学学报(社会科学版)》
2025年第6期105-112,共8页
Journal of Shenyang University:Social Science
基金
辽宁省期刊协会专项基金项目(LJA2024-GJ-003)
全国高等学校文科学报研究会编辑学研究项目(PY2023045)
辽宁省社会科学规划基金重点项目(L22AXW005)
韬奋基金会韬奋研究院科研规划立项课题(TF2025088)。
关键词
隐性学术不端
学术不端检测系统
采编环节
图片抄袭
数据造假
虚假审稿
latent academic misconduct
academic misconduct detection system
editorial process
image plagiarism
data fabrication
fake peer review
