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基于言语可懂度的特大空间声学设计初探

The preliminary exploration of acoustic design for extra-large space based on speech intelligibility
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摘要 随着我国城市化的快速发展,特大空间建筑数量日益增长,其言语可懂度会影响广播信息的传达效率和紧急情况下的疏散安全。基于此,文章通过Odeon软件仿真模拟,从扩声系统的布置和建筑声学处理两个方面,探究有效提高特大空间建筑言语可懂度的设计方案,有利于特大空间建筑的可懂度声学优化设计。 With the rapid urbanization in China,the number of extra-large space buildings has been increasing.The speech intelligibility within these spaces plays a crucial role in the efficiency of information dissemination and the safety of evacuation during emergencies.This paper explores an acoustic design approach aimed at enhancing speech intelligibility in extra-large space buildings.Through simulations using Odeon software,the study investigates the arrangement of sound reinforcement systems and architectural acoustic treatments,providing insights for optimizing acoustic design to improve speech intelligibility in such environments.
作者 杨鑫 周拓 刘昊然 王佃瑞 董斯旸 Yang Xin;Zhou Tuo;Liu Haoran;Wang Tianrui;Dong Siyang(Beijing Daxing International Airport,Capital Airport Group Ltd.,Beijing 102604,China;School of Architecture,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)
出处 《山西建筑》 2026年第1期42-44,53,共4页 Shanxi Architecture
关键词 特大空间 言语可懂度 声学设计 Odeon仿真模拟 extra-large space speech intelligibility acoustic design Odeon simulation modeling
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