摘要
根据寒冷地区和夏热冬冷地区独特的气候特征及节能需求,就材料选择、施工工艺、经济成本和耐久性等关键因素,重点对真空绝热板、气凝胶复合绝热材料、高性能聚氨酯泡沫等多种高性能保温材料的研究进展、应用现状、性能优势、挑战与对策等进行了分析和总结,最后对保温材料的未来发展趋势进行了展望。以期为相关设计、施工及政策制定提供参考。
Based on the unique climatic characteristics and energy-saving requirements of cold regions and areas with hot summers and cold winters,this study analyses and summarises the research progress,current applications,performance advantages,challenges,and countermeasures for various high-performance insulation materials,including vacuum insulating panels,aerogel composite insulation materials,and high-performance polyurethane foam,focusing on key factors such as material selection,construction techniques,economic costs,and durability.Finally,it outlines the future development trends of insulation materials.This aims to provide reference for relevant design,construction,and policy formulation.
作者
王渊
原瑞增
张翔
WANG Yuan;YUAN Ruizeng;ZHANG Xiang(Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450003,China;Henan Provincial Academy of Building Research,Zhengzhou 450053,China)
出处
《绿色建筑》
2025年第6期35-37,45,共4页
Green Building
基金
中华人民共和国工业和信息化部“耐高温气凝胶材料及制品的产业化及技改项目”(TC240H9WA/190)
河南省科技攻关项目“基于Niagara云边协同智慧HVAC系统设计与实现”(252102220041)
河南省住房城乡建设科学技术计划项目“寒冷地区校园建筑全生命周期净零碳技术体系研发与示范一以洛阳某高校为例”(HNJS-2025-K36)。
关键词
绿色建筑
高性能保温材料
寒冷地区
夏热冬冷地区
green building
high-performance thermal insulation materials
cold area
hot summer and cold winter area
