摘要
新出台的《信息公开司法解释》对政府信息公开行政案件的受理情形、申请前置、原告资格、被告确定、举证责任、人民法院审理方式、裁判方式等作出了明确规定。该司法解释在行政诉讼法的框架下,根据不同的政府信息公开处理答复方式,对政府信息公开诉讼的受案范围作出了规定;将政府信息公开诉讼原告资格的规定回归到行政诉讼法的规定上来;结合行政诉讼法的基本举证规则和政府信息公开诉讼所具有的给付诉讼特点,明确了原告、被告的举证责任;细化了政府信息公开的几种典型裁判方式;保留了政府信息公开预防诉讼的规定。
The newly issued Judicial Interpretation on Information Disclosure clearly stipulates the acceptance circumstances,pre-application requirements,plaintiff qualification,defendant determination,burden of proof,trial methods of the people's courts,and judgment methods for administrative cases involving government information disclosure.Under the framework of the Administrative Procedure Law,this judicial interpretation defines the scope of cases accepted in government information disclosure litigation based on different response methods for handling government information disclosure requests.It aligns the provisions on the qualification of plaintiffs in government information disclosure litigation with those of the Administrative Procedure Law.Combining the basic burden of proof rules of the Administrative Procedure Law with the characteristics of payment litigation inherent in government information disclosure litigation,it clarifies the burden of proof for both plaintiffs and defendants.It refines several typical judgment methods for government information disclosure cases and retains the provisions on preventive litigation concerning government information disclosure.
出处
《中国应用法学》
2025年第6期181-193,共13页
China Journal of Applied Jurisprudence
关键词
政府信息公开
受案范围界定
诉讼当事人认定
举证责任分配
裁判方式选择
government information disclosure
definition of the scope of accepted cases
identification of litigants
allocation of burden of proof
sele ction of judgment methods