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新时期低空旅游高质量发展的驱动因素、作用机制与实践路径

The Driving Factors,Mechanism and Practical Paths of High-Quality Development of Low-Altitude Tourism in the New Era
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摘要 低空旅游作为一种新兴旅游形式,在全球范围内发展迅速,其在推动产业结构升级、提升旅游体验品质和强化国家战略地位等方面具有重要价值。从政策、技术、市场和产业四大驱动因素出发,系统分析了新时期低空旅游高质量发展的内在逻辑与作用机制。研究发现,政策驱动为空域管理改革和产业支持提供了制度保障;技术驱动通过航空技术、信息技术和通信技术的突破,为低空旅游发展提供了核心支撑;市场驱动以消费升级为牵引,推动低空旅游产品向多元化和高端化发展;产业驱动通过通用航空产业与旅游产业的协同发展,构建了多业态融合的生态系统。在此基础上,构建了“技术-制度协同演化机制”“供需动态匹配机制”“产业结构优化及城乡融合创新机制”和“体验经济转化与消费扩容提质机制”,并提出了颠覆性技术研发、首发经济推动、产品要素业态创新、专业服务生态圈塑造、市场需求精准培育以及战略引领与标准体系构建等实践路径,以期为低空旅游产业的健康、可持续发展提供理论支撑和政策建议,推动旅游经济转型与社会现代化建设。 As a new form of tourism,low-altitude tourism has developed rapidly in the world.It has important value in promoting the upgrading of industrial structure,improving the quality of tourism experience and strengthening the strategic position of the country.Starting from the four driving factors of policy,technology,market and industry,this paper systematically analyzes the internal logic and mechanism of high-quality development of low-altitude tourism,and puts forward the practical path.The study finds that policy-driven provides institutional guarantee for airspace management reform and industrial support;technology-driven provides core support for the development of low-altitude tourism through breakthroughs in aviation technology,information technology and communication technology.The market-driven is driven by consumption upgrading to promote the diversification and high-end development of low-altitude tourism products;through the coordinated development of the general aviation industry and the tourism industry,the industrial drive has built an ecosystem of multi-format integration.On this basis,this paper constructs the"technology-institution co-evolution mechanism'"supply and demand dynamic matching mechanism""industrial structure optimization and urban-rural integration innovation mechanism"and"experience economy transformation and consumption expansion and quality improvement mechanism",and puts forward practical paths such as disruptive technology research and development,initial economic promotion,product factor format innovation,professional service ecosystem shaping,market demand precision cultivation,strategic guidance and standard system construction.In order to provide theoretical support and policy suggestions for the healthy and sustainable development of low-altitude tourism industry,and promote the transformation of tourism economy and social modernization.
作者 余正勇 YU Zhengyong(School of Business Administration and Tourism Management,Yunnan University,Kunming 650500,China)
出处 《科学与管理》 2025年第6期81-88,共8页 Science and Management
基金 国家社科基金西部项目(24XMZ034) 云南省重点研发计划(202303AC100001):四川省铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究基地四川文理学院巴文化研究院一般项目(WLZL2024YB15)。
关键词 低空旅游 高质量发展 技术创新 产业结构优化 low altitude tourism high-quality development technological innovation industrial structure optimization
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