摘要
随着矿产资源开采规模的不断扩大,矿山环境问题日益凸显,对生态系统和人类生存环境造成严重威胁。系统分析当前矿山环境监测与治理技术的研究进展,探讨空天地一体化监测、智能传感网络、遥感监测等先进技术在矿山环境监测中的应用效果,同时深入研究源头控制、过程防控和末端修复等治理策略的工程技术特点。结合国内外典型案例,总结矿山环境监测与治理的成功经验,并对未来技术发展方向和政策完善路径提出建议。
With the continuous expansion of mineral resource exploitation,environmental problems in mines have become increasingly prominent,posing a serious threat to ecosystems and human living environments.The research progress of current mine environment monitoring and governance technologies is systematically analyzed,the application effects of advanced technologies such as integrated monitoring of air,space,and ground,intelligent sensor networks,and remote sensing monitoring are explored in mine environment monitoring,and the engineering technical characteristics of governance strategies such as source control,process prevention and control,and end restoration are deeply studied.Based on typical cases at home and abroad,the successful experience of mine environmental monitoring and governance are summarized,and the suggestions are provided for future technological development directions and policy improvement paths.
作者
刘晓丽
LIU Xiaoli(Fankou Lead and Zinc Mine,Shenzhen Zhongjin Lingnan Nonferrous Metal Co.,Ltd.,Shaoguan 512322,China)
出处
《中国资源综合利用》
2025年第11期146-148,共3页
China Resources Comprehensive Utilization
关键词
矿山环境
监测技术
环境治理
空天地一体化
绿色矿山
mine environment
monitoring technology
environmental governance
integration of air,space and ground
green mines
