摘要
在铁路行业深入贯彻落实国家“人工智能+”战略行动的背景下,研究铁路行业大模型安全技术具有重要意义。文章研究了国内外人工智能大模型的安全政策,结合铁路自身的行业大模型发展现状,分析大模型在训练、部署和运营等阶段的安全保障需求,研究铁路行业大模型全生命周期的安全保障技术,包括基础设施安全、数据集构建安全、大模型构建安全和大模型应用安全等技术,旨在全面提升铁路行业大模型安全保障能力,为铁路专业研发和应用大模型提供安全技术方案。
In the context of the deep implementation of the national"Artificial Intelligence+"strategic action in the railway industry,it is of great significance to study the safety technology of large models in the railway industry.This paper studied the security policies of artificial intelligence large models at home and abroad,analyzed the security requirements of large models in training,deployment,and operation stages based on the current development status of railway industry large models,and studied the security protection technologies for the entire life cycle of railway industry large models,including infrastructure security,dataset construction security,large model construction security,and large model application security.The aim is to comprehensively enhance the security protection capabilities of railway industry large models and provide security technology solutions for railway professional research and application of large models.
作者
李新琴
李国华
代明睿
史维峰
赵崟江
LI Xinqin;LI Guohua;DAI Mingrui;SHI Weifeng;ZHAO Yinjiang(Institute of Computing Technologies,China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited,Beijing 100081,China;Beijing Jingwei Information Technologies Co.Ltd.,Beijing 100081,China)
出处
《铁路计算机应用》
2025年第11期75-79,共5页
Railway Computer Application
基金
中国国家铁路集团有限公司系统性重大课题(P2024S001)。
关键词
铁路行业
大模型
安全政策
安全需求分析
大模型安全技术
railway sector
large model
security policy
security requirement analysis
large model security technology
