摘要
区域经济的不均衡是我国现阶段发展面临的主要问题。以人均GDP为基本数据,利用空间自相关、地理探测器等方法,对2014—2022年安徽省区域经济的演化格局及影响因素进行分析研究,结果发现,安徽省经济的绝对差异在缓速增大而相对差异逐渐协调,区域经济空间格局具有不均衡性,经济发展格局具有正向空间联系,并逐渐形成以合肥为主的经济增长核心。皖中地区内部经济发展存在差异,皖南地区经济演变较为稳定,整体处于经济高值区,而皖北地区则长期处于经济低值区。因子探测结果表明,常住人口城镇化率、全年进出口总额、科研经费是安徽省经济发展的主要影响因素。
Regional economic imbalance remains a primary challenge in China's current development stage.Taking Anhui Province as the research object,this paper uses per capita GDP as basic data and employs methods such as spatial autocorrelation and geographic detectors to analyze the evolution pattern and influencing factors of Anhui's regional economy from 2014 to 2022.The study finds that the absolute difference in Anhui's economy is slowly increasing while the relative difference is gradually converging.The spatial pattern of regional economy is uneven,with positive spatial correlation in the economic development pattern,and a growth core centered on Hefei has gradually formed.There are differences in economic development within the central Anhui region.The southern Anhui region has relatively stable economic evolution and is generally in a high-value economic area,while the northern Anhui region has long been in a low-value economic area.The factor detection results show that the urbanization rate of permanent population,annual total import and export,and scientific research funds are the main influencing factors of Anhui's economic development.
作者
王晓惠
胡笑迪
WANG Xiaohui;HU Xiaodi(Information Engineering Department,Henan Kaifeng College of Science Technology and Communication,Kaifeng 475000,Henan)
出处
《开封大学学报》
2025年第3期15-22,共8页
Journal of Kaifeng University
关键词
区域经济发展
时空差异
影响因素
regional economic development
spatiotemporal differences
influencing factors
