摘要
大语言模型因其强大的生成和理解能力受到广泛关注,但在获取实时信息和执行复杂计算上仍存在局限性.为使其更好地响应用户需求,赋予大语言模型工具使用能力成为当下的研究热点.首先,明确大语言模型工具使用的基本概念,并按照时间顺序梳理工具使用的发展脉络.随后,总结与工具使用相关的数据集和技术方法,并分析其在智能体和具身智能等领域的应用.最后,梳理大语言模型工具使用领域未来的研究重点与发展方向.
Large language models have garnered significant attention due to their strong generative and comprehension capabilities.However,they still face limitations in accessing real-time information and performing complex calculations.To better address user needs,empowering large language models with tool use capabilities has become a major topic of current research.Firstly,we clarify the fundamental concepts of tool use in large language models and then trace its developmental trajectory in chronological order.Subsequently,we summarize the datasets and technical approaches related to tool use,and analyze their applications in fields such as agent and embodied intelligence.Finally,we present an outlook on future research priorities and development directions in the field of tool use in large language models.
作者
郑逸宁
余镇
李不凡
杨捷
殷林琪
印张悦
袁枫烨
魏海洋
陆嘉昊
方世成
陈爽
邱锡鹏
ZHENG Yi-Ning;YU Zhen;LI Bu-Fan;YANG Jie;YIN Lin-Qi;YIN Zhang-Yue;YUAN Feng-Ye;WEI Hai-Yang;LU Jia-Hao;FANG Shi-Cheng;CHEN Shuang;QIU Xi-Peng(College of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433)
出处
《自动化学报》
北大核心
2025年第11期2371-2386,共16页
Acta Automatica Sinica
关键词
大语言模型
工具使用
工具增强生成
智能体
具身智能
Large language models
tool use
tool-augmented generation
agent
embodied intelligence
