摘要
治理范式的数字化转型,为藏传佛教事务法治化管理提供了治理创新的历史机遇,其通过数据赋能监管智能化、流程数字化重构行政效能、技术赋能实现宗教文化传承规范化,构建了技术与法治协同的新形态。然而,这一进程亦存在多重挑战,如数字技术的无边界性与法治管辖的地域性形成适配困境、数据安全防控与宗教信仰权利保障的价值张力、技术祛魅性与宗教文化神圣性的保护悖论等。为此,文章提出通过法规体系完善与标准制定筑牢制度根基、依托多元主体协同治理形成法治合力、探索文化与技术融合的差异化规制等路径,最终实现藏传佛教事务治理现代化,为新时代党的治藏方略提供实践支撑与理论借鉴。
The digital transformation of governance paradigms has created historic opportunities for innovative legal management of Tibetan Buddhist affairs.This transformation enables intelligent regulation through data empowerment,restructures administrative efficiency via process digitalization,and standardizes religious cultural inheritance through technological empowerment,ultimately establishing a new paradigm of technology-law synergy.However,this process also faces multiple challenges,including the adaptation dilemma between the borderless nature of digital technology and the territoriality of legal jurisdiction,the value tension between data security controls and the protection of religious freedom,and the paradoxical relationship between technological disenchantment and the preservation of religious sanctity.Therefore,this article proposes pathways including strengthening institutional foundations through regulatory system improvement and standard-setting,forming legal synergy through multi-stakeholder collaborative governance,and exploring differentiated regulations that integrate culture and technology,ultimately achieving modernized governance of Tibetan Buddhist affairs and providing practical support and theoretical reference for the Party's Xizang governance strategy in the new era.
作者
张春梅
包金运
Zhang Chunmei;Bao Jinyun
基金
2023年度西藏自治区哲学社会科学专项资金青年项目“宗教中国化进程中藏传佛教法人制研究”(项目编号:23QNF34)
2025年度拉萨市哲学社会科学党校智库决策咨询一般项目“全面推进拉萨市藏传佛教中国化的法治保障研究”(项目编号:25LSZSZZB10)的阶段性成果
西藏自治区“珠峰英才”计划“珠峰青年人才”培养支持计划项目的阶段性研究成果。
关键词
藏传佛教事务
法治化管理
数字治理
数字化
Tibetan Buddhist affairs
Legal management
Digital governance
Digitalization