摘要
以常山县复合型古道为例,探讨了其文化传承与跨域治理的双重价值。综合运用文献、田野调查法及访谈法,构建涵盖27条古道的空间数据库,揭示了“文化-生态-治理”三重退化机制:①48.15%的古道因硬化改造导致文化符号层积断裂;②40.74%的古道受人类与自然双重压力出现区域性生态功能衰退;③行政边界与产权碎片化阻碍协同治理。据此,提出了活化路径:利用数字孪生与VR再生文化场景;建立生态敏感度导向的分级修复体系;创新省际治理共同体模式,整合产权并协同政策。本研究拓展了跨域遗产保护理论框架,并为同类线性遗产活化提供了决策支持。
This study investigates the composite ancient roads within the inter-provincial border zones of Zhejiang,Fujian,Jiangxi,and Anhui provinces(exemplified by Changshan County),focusing on their dual value for cultural inheritance and cross-regional governance.Employing a mixed-methods approach integrating literature review,field surveys,and in-depth interviews,a spatial database encompassing 27 ancient roads was constructed.Analysis revealed a tripartite degradation mechanism encompassing"cultural-ecological-governance"dimensions:①cultural dimension:48.15%of the roads exhibited fragmentati on of layered cultural symbols dueto hardening modifications;②ecological dimension:40.74%of the sampled road segments experienced a decline in ecological service functions under combined anthropogenic disturbances and natural erosion pressures;③governance dimension:administrative boundary divisions and fragmented property rights impeded collaborative governance efficacy.Based on this,revitalization pathways are proposed:utilizing digital twins and VR to reconstruct cultural scenarios;establishing a tiered restoration system guided by ecological sensitivity;and innovating an inter-provincial governance consortium model to integrate property rights and coordinate policies.The study expands the theoretical framework for cross-regional heritage conservation and provides decision-making support for the revitalization of similar linear heritage sites.
作者
沈力舟
黄天来
俞春莲
项小军
刘金林
田体威
SHEN Lizhou;HUANG Tianlai;YU Chunlian;XIANG Xiaojun;LIU Jinlin;TIAN Tiwei(Zhejiang Forestry Survey and Planning Design Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 310020,Zhejiang,China;Qingtian County Forestry Bureau,Qingtian 323900,Zhejiang,China;Changshan County Forestry and Water Conservancy Bureau,Changshan 324299,Zhejiang,China;Jinyun County Forestry Bureau,Jinyun 321400,Zhejiang,China)
出处
《绿色科技》
2025年第19期173-178,共6页
Journal of Green Science and Technology
关键词
省际交界区
复合型古道
活化路径
常山县
interprovincial border zones
composite ancient trails
revitalization pathways
Changshan County