摘要
基于H省社会救助申请审核告知承诺制试点的657份实地调研数据,采用因子分析与fsQCA相结合的方法,从公共参与、志愿服务、社会关系、政策知晓和救助效果五个方面,对影响社会救助领域诚信道德风险意识的多重并发因果关系进行识别。研究发现,社会救助政策的救助效果与社会关系的完整性和支持性是影响社会救助群体诚信道德风险意识的重要因素;社会参与情况并不会影响社会救助群体诚信道德风险意识。需要通过重塑责任体系、简化审批流程、压缩审批时间、明确监管主体地位,进一步增强社会救助群体道德风险意识,有效规避社会救助领域诚信道德风险,推动社会救助事业高质量发展。
Based on 657 field research data from the pilot program of the application review and notification commitment system for social assistance in H Province,this paper uses a combination of factor analysis and fsQCA to identify the multiple concurrent causal relationships that affect the awareness of integrity and moral risk in the field of social assistance from five aspects:public participation,volunteer services,social relations,policy awareness,and assistance effectiveness.The research finds that the effectiveness of social assistance policies and the completeness and supportiveness of social relations are important factors influencing the awareness of integrity and moral risk among the social assistance group;the situation of social participation does not affect the awareness of integrity and moral risk among the social assistance group.Next,it is necessary to further enhance the awareness of moral risk among the social assistance group by reshaping the responsibility system,simplifying the approval process,shortening the approval time,and clarifying the regulatory subject status,so as to effectively avoid integrity and moral risks in the field of social assistance and promote the high-quality development of the social assistance cause.
作者
田北海
关佳宝
TIAN Bei-hai;GUAN Jia-bao(School of Law and Public Administration,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China)
出处
《中南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)》
北大核心
2025年第10期97-107,185,186,共13页
Journal of South-Central Minzu University (Humanities and Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目“面向过渡期后的农村低收入人口常态化帮扶机制研究”(23BSH009)。
关键词
社会救助
诚信
道德风险
告知承诺制
social assistance
integrity
moral risks
notification commitment system
