摘要
目的:为准确掌握用户对产品的感性需求与情感偏好,提升产品造型设计的多样性与差异性。方法:运用可拓学理论与产品感性意象,研究产品造型设计的表征与拓展。以儿童陪伴机器人为例,运用语义差分法和五级量表法收集筛选代表性感性词汇并进行定量评价,运用KJ法和聚类分析筛选出典型样本并采用数量化I类方法对其造型要素进行编码。将筛选出的典型样本进行情感意象评价,通过分析情感意象特征,探讨用户情感意象与造型要素间的关联。结果:构建了产品意象设计可拓推理方法,建立了产品造型要素情感意象关联模型,验证了关联模型在产品造型意象设计方面的可行性。结论:可拓学分析明确了不同语境下造型要素的影响权重,为儿童陪伴机器人造型设计提供有力支撑。
The work aims to accurately grasp the emotional needs and preferences of users for products,and enhance the diversity and differences of product design.The extension theory and product perceptual image are mainly used to study the representation and expansion of product modeling design elements.Taking the children′s companion robot as an example,the semantic differ-ence method and the five-level scale method are used to collect and screen representative perceptual words and conduct quantita-tive evaluation.The typical samples were selected by KJ method and cluster analysis,and the modeling elements were coded by quantitative class I method.The selected typical samples are evaluated for image emotion,and the relationship between user emo-tions is analyzed.The research result is to construct the extension reasoning method of product image design,establish the emotion-al image correlation model of product modeling elements,and verify the feasibility of the correlation model in product modeling image design.The conclusion is that extenics can analyze and clarify the influence weight of modeling elements in different con-texts,and provide strong support for the modeling design of children′s accompanying robots.
作者
丁治中
荣一潼
许卫丽
DING Zhizhong;RONG Yitong;XU Weili(College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Hohai University,Jiangsu Changzhou 213200,China)
出处
《机械设计与制造》
北大核心
2025年第11期315-321,共7页
Machinery Design & Manufacture
基金
教育部高教司产学合作协同育人项目(220705329284309)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项(BC220207017)。
关键词
可拓学
产品感性意象
儿童陪伴机器人
造型设计
Extenics
Product Perceptual Image
Children’s Companion Robot
Modeling Design