摘要
为探究我国矿山生态修复领域的研究热点与演变趋势,基于中国知网(CNKI)2010—2025年核心期刊文献,运用CiteSpace文献计量软件进行可视化分析。结果显示:(1)高频关键词共现和聚类分析表明,矿山生态修复、植被恢复、土地复垦、土壤重构等是该领域的研究热点;近年来“碳中和”成为新兴焦点。(2)时间线和突现词探测揭示研究发展呈现三阶段特征:2010—2014年聚焦土地复垦、植被恢复等基础工程修复技术,2015—2019年针对高寒矿区、重金属污染区等特定场景开展技术攻关,2020—2025年在“双碳”目标驱动下,逐步形成“生态修复+碳汇增容”协同治理理论框架。
To explore the research hotspots and evolutionary trends in China’s mining ecosystem restoration field,conducts visual analyses using CiteSpace bibliometric tools on core journal literature indexed by CNKI from 2010 to 2025.The findings reveal that:(1)High frequency keyword co-occurrence and cluster analysis indicate that mining ecological restoration,vegetation restoration,land reclamation,soil reconstruction,etc.are research hotspots in this field,and“carbon neutrality”has become an emerging focus in recent years.(2)Chronological mapping and burst term detection illuminate three distinct developmental phases:2010—2014 emphasized foundational engineering approaches like land reclamation and vegetation restoration;2015—2019 saw specialized technical innovations tailored to challenging environments including alpine mining regions and heavy metal-contaminated zones;and 2020—2025 witnessed the formation of a synergistic governance framework integrating“ecological restoration+carbon sink expansion”under the impetus of dual-carbon objectives.
作者
王盼盼
张兴贤
马梦
WANG Pan-pan;ZHANG Xing-xian;MA Meng(Tongling University,Tongling 244000,China;Anhui University of Science&Technology,Huainan 232000,China)
出处
《黑龙江生态工程职业学院学报》
2025年第6期1-6,共6页
Journal of Heilongjiang Vocational Institute of Ecological Engineering
