摘要
近年随着实验动物需求的增长,医学科研院所对外签订的实验动物技术服务合同数量不断增加。加强医学科研院所实验动物技术服务合同管理逐渐成为重点。此文结合作者实际管理工作经验,分析目前医学科研院所在签订对外实验动物技术服务合同管理过程中存在的5点问题:(1)合同法律风险防控意识薄弱;(2)合同缺乏统一模板、合同内容条款模糊、缺失;(3)合同执行、管理部门工作脱节;(4)合同管理人员专业素质欠缺;(5)动物实验合同管理的特殊性。面对这种情况提出以下改进建议:(1)加强医学科研院所法务团队的建设,提高合同法律风险意识;(2)完善合同管理工作制度,提高工作人员管理积极性;(3)建立对外实验动物技术服务合同电子化信息管理平台;(4)加强对外实验动物技术服务合同管理人员职业素质培训。未来,希望医学科研院所在对外实验动物技术服务合同管理工作的实践中能采纳这些建议,优化实验动物技术服务合同管理方法,使医学科研院所更好地服务社会科学研究,推动国家生命科学、科技创新事业发展。
The demand for laboratory animals has recently been increasing steadily,leading to a rise in the number of external contracts for laboratory animal technology services issued by medical research institutes.Improving the management of these contracts has thus become an important focus.This review highlights five major issues in the current management of external laboratory animal technology service contracts in research institutes:(1)insufficient awareness of the legal risks associated with contracts;(2)a lack of standardized contract templates,with ambiguous or missing terms;(3)a disconnect between the departments responsible for contract execution and management;(4)insufficient professional qualifications among contract management staff;and(5)the unique nature of managing contracts for animal experimentation.This review offers several possible recommendations to address these challenges:(1)strengthen the establishment of legal teams within research institutes and raise awareness of legal risks in contracts;(2)improve the contract management system and increase staff motivation for more effective management;(3)create an electronic information management platform for external laboratory animal technology service contracts;and(4)provide enhanced professional training for staff involved in managing these contracts.Hope medical research institutes aim to implement these suggestions in their practices to optimize the management of laboratory animal technology service contracts in the future.This will allow them to better support social scientific research and contribute to the advancement of life sciences research and technological innovations.
作者
王杨杨
刘江宁
WANG Yangyang;LIU Jiangning(Institute of Laboratory Animal Sciences,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100021,China)
出处
《中国比较医学杂志》
北大核心
2025年第10期79-87,共9页
Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine
关键词
实验动物
科研院所
合同管理
过程优化
技术服务
laboratory animal
research institutes
contract management
process optimization
technical service
