摘要
北宋范仲淹所著的《岳阳楼记》,是一篇气象恢宏的千古雄文。楼记未记楼,言功不表功,此情非常情。文中蕴含的忧乐情怀,是积淀千年的仁人之心,彰显了以民为本的情怀、忠君报国的抱负、始终不改的本心、矢志不渝的坚守、天下为公的境界。范仲淹提出“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”这一经典命题,既浓缩了士大夫群体的文化理想,也代表了儒家价值系统中的精神高地。该文从文化视角出发,探析忧乐精神在《岳阳楼记》中的内涵建构、表达方式及历史命运,结合范仲淹其他文本的互涉线索,进一步揭示其精神谱系与文化价值;从文本语言、写景布局、情感抒发等层面展开分析,厘清其背后的文化逻辑与传承机制,强调该精神在士大夫文化中的定位,以及在当代传统文化教育中的现实意义。
The Record of Yueyang Tower written by Fan Zhongyan of the Northern Song Dynasty is a miraculous and magnificent masterpiece that has been passed down through the ages:the record of the tower does not mention the tower itself;it speaks of achievements without showing them off,and this sentiment is extraordinary.The sentiment of joy and sorrow contained in the text is the heart of a benevolent person that has been accumulated for thousands of years:the sentiment of putting the people first,the ambition of being loyal to the monarch and serving the country,the original intention of not changing,the unwavering commitment,and the realm of putting the world in the public good.Fan Zhongyan puts forward the classic proposition of"worry before the world worries and enjoy after the world enjoys",which not only condenses the cultural ideals of the scholar-official group but also represents the spiritual high ground in the Confucian value system.This article,from a cultural perspective,explores the connotation construction,expression methods and historical fate of the spirit of joy and worry in The Record of Yueyang Tower,and further reveals its spiritual spectrum and cultural value by combining the interwoven clues of Fan Zhongyan's other texts.Through the analysis of textual language,landscape layout,emotional expression and other aspects,clarify the cultural logic and inheritance mechanism behind it,emphasize the positioning of this spirit in the culture of scholar-officials,as well as its practical significance in contemporary traditional cultural education.
作者
王玲
WANG Ling(Suiling County No.1 Middle School,Suihua Heilongjiang,152000,China)
出处
《文化创新比较研究》
2025年第30期6-10,共5页
Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation
关键词
《岳阳楼记》
忧乐精神
儒家文化
士大夫风骨
文化传承
文本意境
The Record of Yueyang Tower
The spirit of joy and sorrow
Confucian culture
The demeanor of a scholar-official
Cultural inheritance
Textual imagery
