摘要
在乡村振兴战略全面推进的背景下,产业链延伸与农产品价值链管理已成为推动农村经济转型升级和实现农业高质量发展的关键路径。本文基于价值链理论、产业组织理论与产业融合理论构建“投入—机制—结果”的理论分析框架,探讨产业链延伸和价值链优化对乡村振兴的作用机理。研究表明,产业链延伸通过拓展农业生产环节向加工、流通、服务和消费终端延伸,形成“纵向增值”的链式结构,显著提升农产品附加值与产业综合收益,价值链管理则以协同创新、品牌建设和数字赋能为核心,通过优化价值创造、分配与再分配过程,增强产业体系的市场竞争力和资源配置效率。在该理论模型中,产业融合度、市场绩效与农民收入结构起到中介作用,数字化基础与政策支持等外部环境因素具有调节效应。研究认为,二者协同作用可构建“链条延伸—价值增创—结构优化—乡村振兴”的动态传导路径,为实现产业兴旺、农民增收和农村可持续发展提供了理论依据和实践支撑。
Against the backdrop of the comprehensive advancement of the rural revitalization strategy,industrial chain extension and agricultural value chain management have become key pathways for driving the transformation and upgrading of the rural economy and achieving high-quality agricultural development.This paper constructs a theoretical analytical framework of“input-mechanism-outcome”based on value chain theory,industrial organization theory,and industrial integration theory to explore the mechanism by which industrial chain extension and value chain optimization contribute to rural revitalization.Research indicates that industrial chain extension expands agricultural production into processing,distribution,services,and consumer endpoints,forming a“vertical value-added”chain struct.that significantly enhances agricultural product value-added and overall industrial returns.Value chain management,centered on collaborative innovation,brand building,and digital empowerment,optimizes value creation,distribution,and redistribution processes to strengthen the market competitiveness and resource allocation efficiency of industrial systems.Within this theoretical model,industrial integration,market performance,and farmer income struct.serve as mediating factors,while external environmental factors such as digital infrastruct.and policy support exert moderating effects.The study concludes that the synergistic interaction between these two approaches can establish a dynamic transmission pathway—“chain extension—value creation—structural optimization—rural revitalization”—providing theoretical foundations and practical support for achieving industrial prosperity,increased farmer income,and sustainable rural development.
作者
姜昕
JIANG Xin(Henan Industry and Trade Vocational College,Zhengzhou 451100,China)
出处
《农机使用与维修》
2025年第11期57-62,共6页
Agricultural Machinery Using & Maintenance
关键词
产业链延伸
价值链管理
农产品增值
乡村振兴
产业融合
industrial chain extension
value chain management
agricultural product value enhancement
rural revitalization
industrial integration
