摘要
景德镇作为千年瓷都,曾被誉为“世界上最早的工业城市”。新中国成立后,延续千年的景德镇瓷业面临着战后重建、观念转变以及体制改革等历史转折性问题。因此,新中国景德镇的瓷业发展,在相当程度上反映了中华民族传统手工业走向工业化的历史进程。1949-1985年,景德镇瓷业历经“恢复改造”“曲折探索”与“历史变革”三个时期。历史经验证明,技术创新与科学规划是景德镇瓷业能够繁荣发展的关键所在。
Jingdezhen,known as the"porcelain capital"for a millennium,was once hailed as"the world's earliest industrial city".After the founding of the People's Republic of China,the millennia-old porcelain industry of Jingdezhen faced historical turning points,including post-war reconstruction,shifts in ideology,and systemic reforms.Thus,the development of Jingdezhen's porce-lain industry following the establishment of the nation reflected,to a significant extent,the historical transformation of traditional Chinese handicrafts into an industrialized sector.From 1949 to 1985,the porcelain industry in Jingdezhen underwent three dis-tinct periods:"restoration and reform","tortuous exploration",and"historical transformation".Historical experience has proven that technological innovation and scientific planning are the key factors behind the prosperous development of the porcelain in-dustry in Jingdezhen.
作者
李胜疆
刘安壕
LI Shengjiang;LIU Anhao(Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,Jiangsu,China;Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,Guangdong,China)
出处
《中国陶瓷工业》
2025年第5期61-67,共7页
China Ceramic Industry
关键词
科技政策
景德镇瓷业
历史考察
science and technology policy
Jingdezhen porcelain industry
historical inquiry
