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Driven Critical Dynamics in the Tricitical Point

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摘要 The conventional Kibble–Zurek mechanism,describing driven dynamics across critical points based on the adiabatic-impulse scenario(AIS),has attracted broad attention.However,the driven dynamics at the tricritical point with two independent relevant directions have not been adequately studied.Here,we employ the time-dependent variational principle to study the driven critical dynamics at a one-dimensional supersymmetric Ising tricritical point.For the relevant direction along the Ising critical line,the AIS apparently breaks down.Nevertheless,we find that the critical dynamics can still be described by finite-time scaling in which the driving rate has a dimension of r_(μ)=z+1/v_(μ)with z and v_(μ)being the dynamic exponent and correlation length exponent in this direction,respectively.For driven dynamics along another direction,the driving rate has a dimension of r_(p)=z+1/v_(p)with v_(p)being another correlation length exponent.Our work brings a new fundamental perspective into nonequilibrium critical dynamics near the tricritical point,which could be realized in programmable quantum processors in Rydberg atomic systems.
出处 《Chinese Physics Letters》 2025年第11期1-8,共8页 中国物理快报(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.12222515,12075324 for S.Yin,and 12347107,1257-4160 for Y.F.Jiang) the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2022YFA1402703 for Y.F.Jiang) the Science and Technology Projects in Guangdong Province(Grant No.2021QN02X561 for S.Yin) the Science and Technology Projects in Guangzhou City(Grant No.2025A04J5408 for S.Yin)。
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