摘要
随着数字技术的广泛应用,返乡青年的数字反哺实践构成了全面推进乡村振兴战略中的典型现象,对新时代家庭代际关系的变革和转向具有重要的推动作用。本文立足于新家庭主义的分析框架,通过对浙江省F村的深入调查,分析了返乡青年进行数字反哺的实践过程及代际回应,讨论了家庭代际互动关系的内在变迁。研究发现,返乡青年通过技术反哺、规则反哺和观念反哺向父辈传递新的数字技能和文化资本,获得了数字技术所赋予的时势权威,但后者并非被动接受的反哺客体,而是采取了完全接纳、部分接纳或抵制接纳的差异化回应,并在实现数字接入后积极构建有利于自身的话语空间,援引人生阅历和地方性规范在数字空间内重建其家庭权威,实现传统家庭伦理的价值再生产。在家庭生活中,家庭权威不再由特定的家庭角色所独有,而是在空间分离和情景分化的作用下,被层层分割在不同的数字空间领域之中,亲代和子代之间的权威关系随着互动领域的变化而发生转换。由此,这种处于流动和变化中的“领域化权威”成为家庭代际关系在数字化时代的新趋向。
With the widespread application of digital technology,the digital back-feeding practices of returning youth have become a typical phenomenon in the comprehensive advancement of the rural revitalization strategy,which play a crucial role in promoting the transformation and shift of family intergenerational relationships of the new era.Based on the analytical framework of new familism,this study conducts an in-depth investigation of Village F in Zhejiang Province to analyze the practical process of returning youth′s digital back-feeding and the intergenerational responses,as well as discusses the inherent changes in intergenerational interaction within families.The research finds that returning youth transmit new digital skills and cultural capital to their parents through technical back-feeding,rule back-feeding,and concept back-feeding,thereby gaining situational authority endowed by digital technology.However,their parents are not passive recipients of such back-feeding;instead,they adopt differentiated responses including full acceptance,partial acceptance,and resistance.After gaining digital access,their parents actively construct discourse spaces that are beneficial to themselves,and invoke their life experience and local norms to reestablish their family authority in the digital space,realizing the value reproduction of traditional family ethics.In family life,family authority is no longer exclusive to specific family roles.Instead,under the influence of spatial separation and situational differentiation,it is divided into different digital space domains layer by layer.The authoritative relationship between parents and children shifts with changes in the domain of interaction.Thus,this“domain-specific authority”in evolution and change has become a new trend of family intergenerational relationships in the digital age.
作者
罗昊
季卫兵
Luo Hao;Ji Weibing
出处
《天府新论》
2025年第6期68-79,153,154,共14页
New Horizons from Tianfu
基金
江苏省卓博计划资助项目“数字技术赋能农村基层治理体系现代化的逻辑机理与实践路径研究”(编号:2024550)。
关键词
返乡青年
数字反哺
家庭权威
家庭代际关系
新家庭主义
数字乡村
returning youth
digital back-feeding
family authority
family intergenerational relationship
new familism
digital villages
