摘要
导电纺织品作为一种具有特殊功能的新型智能材料,因其独特的导电性能已经在电子、医疗防护等多个领域获得广泛应用。本文对现有各类导电纺织品展开分类探讨,主要包括导电纤维、导电纱线、导电织物等类型,系统梳理了各类导电纺织品的制备方法并对其实际应用场景进行分析,通过横向对比不同种类导电纺织品的制备工艺特征以及实际应用中的优缺点,挖掘导电纺织品发展的技术瓶颈与突破方向,最终提出未来该领域的发展建议。本研究旨在为导电纺织品的创新研发提供理论指导,同时为该材料的应用指明方向。
As a new type of intelligent material with special functions,conductive textiles have been widely used in many fields such as electronics and medical protection because of their unique conductive properties.This paper discusses the classification of existing conductive textiles,including conductive fibers,conductive yarns,conductive fabrics and so on.The preparation methods of various conductive textiles were systematically sorted out and their practical application scenarios were analyzed.By comparing the preparation process characteristics of different kinds of conductive textiles and the advantages and disadvantages of practical applications,the technical bottlenecks and breakthrough directions of the development of conductive textiles are dug out,and finally the development suggestions in the future are put forward.The purpose of this study is to provide theoretical guidance for the innovative research and development of conductive textiles,and to point out the direction for the application of this material.
作者
张艺琦
陈惠敏
邵皖燕
储露
朱立超
ZHANG Yiqi;CHEN Huimin;SHAO Wanyan;CHU Lu;ZHU Lichao(Jiangsu Textile Products Quality Supervision and Inspection Institute,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210007,China)
出处
《中国纤检》
2025年第10期102-106,共5页
China Fiber Inspection
基金
江苏省市场监督管理局科技计划项目(KJ2025042)。
关键词
导电纤维
导电纱线
导电纺织品
制备方法
导电聚合物
实际应用
conductive fibers
conductive yarns
conductive textiles
preparation methods
conducting polymers
application
