摘要
矿质元素是桃树生长发育不可或缺的物质基础,对桃树的生长发育、果实产量及品质形成等方面具有重要作用。土壤是桃树获取养分最直接且主要的来源。研究桃植株矿质营养与土壤矿质营养,能够判断桃树营养的丰缺状态,指导桃园合理开展养分管理,提高果实产量,改善果实品质。针对桃树营养需求规律以及桃园土壤矿质营养状况展开分析,旨在为我国桃营养与施肥研究提供理论参考,为桃果实优质生产提供理论指导。
Mineral elements,which are the indispensable material foundation for the growth and development of peach trees,play a crucial role in aspects such as the growth and development of peach trees,fruit yield,and quality formation.Soil serves as the most direct and primary source of nutrients for peach trees.Studying the mineral nutrition of peach plants and soil allows us to evaluate the nutritional status of peach trees,guide rational nutrient management in peach orchards,increase fruit yield,and improve fruit quality.This article provides a comprehensive analysis focusing on the requirement patterns of mineral nutrition in peach plants and the mineral nutrition status of soil in peach orchards,aiming to offer theoretical references for the study of peach nutrition and fertilization in China and provide theoretical guidance for the high-quality production of peach fruits.
作者
张丽霞
杨兴旺
王莹莹
时梦
张红欢
王孝娣
Zhang Lixia;Yang Xingwang;Wang Yingying;Shi Meng;Zhang Honghuan;Wang Xiaodi(Institute of Pomology of CAAS,Key Laboratory of Horticultural Crops Germplasm Resources Utilization,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Xingcheng,Liaoning 125100)
出处
《中国果树》
2025年第10期1-6,19,共7页
China Fruits
基金
中国农业科学院科技创新工程(CAAS-ASTIP-2015-RIP-04)
辽宁省地方标准制(修)订项目“设施桃轻简化栽培技术规程”(2022203N)。
关键词
桃
植株矿质营养
土壤矿质营养
peach
plant mineral nutrition
soil mineral nutrition