摘要
20世纪下半叶开始,国家治理现代化和民族共同体建设逐渐成为支撑起国家现代化的两大关键政治发展机制。这两大机制在基础价值、结构功能性要素和政治过程等维度上相耦合。苏联、土耳其、西班牙、南非和缅甸等国的现代化长期遭受民族冲突的干扰。这些民族冲突共同的基础原因之一就是国家治理现代化的迟滞或不足。与这些国家形成鲜明对比,在中国式现代化框架下,中国全面推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化,而现代化的国家治理又构建和强化中华民族共同意识铸牢机制,即中国式现代化治理民族事务的主要机制,从而显著实现平等团结互助和谐的社会主义民族关系,以及保障国家政治体系的稳定与发展。
Since the second half of the 20th century,the modernization of national governance and the construction of a national community have gradually emerged as two key political development mechanisms underpinning national modernization.These two mechanisms are coupled in terms of their fundamental values,structural-functional elements and political processes.In countries such as the former Soviet Union,Turkey,Spain,South Africa and Myanmar,modernization has long been hampered by ethnic conflicts.A common underlying cause of these conflicts is the delay or inadequacy in the modernization of national governance.In stark contrast,under the framework of Chinese modernization,China has comprehensively advanced the modernization of its system and capacity for governance.This modernized governance,in turn,constructs and strengthens the mechanism for fostering a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation—the primary mechanism for managing ethnic affairs through the Chinese path to modernization.Consequently,it has significantly advanced the development of a socialist ethnic relationship characterized by equality,unity,mutual assistance and harmony,while ensuring the stability and development of the national political system.
作者
丁岭杰
DING Ling-jie(The Guizhou High-end Think Tank on the Institutional Guarantee for Development,Scientific Socialism Department,Party School of the Guizhou Provincial Committee of CPC,Guiyang,Guizhou,550028)
出处
《新疆大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
北大核心
2025年第4期11-22,共12页
Journal of Xinjiang University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“国家能力的民族整合功能及其发展机制研究”(24BZZ013)。
关键词
中国式现代化
国家治理
中华民族共同体意识
民族事务
族际政治
Chinese Path to Modernization
State Governance
A Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation
Ethnic Affairs
Inter-Ethnic Politics
