摘要
底栏栅渠首作为应用于山溪性河流的一种低水头渠首的典型形式,在水利灌溉和工农业生产中发挥着重要作用。为进一步加快底栏栅技术的创新发展,综述了对底栏栅渠首的相关概念、主要功能及近年来国内外底栏栅渠首结构的技术和应用领域的研究进展,并阐述了我国底栏栅面临的挑战,最后展望了底栏栅渠首的发展趋势,指出未来可通过智能化控制技术,打造智能化生态友好型的底栏栅渠首新形式,为底栏栅渠首的开发与应用提供了新的视角与路径。
The bottom bar culvert head,a typical low-head design for mountain streams,plays a crucial role in water conservancy irrigation and industrial and agricultural production.To accelerate the innovation and development of bottom bar technology,this paper reviews the relevant concepts,primary functions,and recent advancements in the structure and application of bottom bar culvert heads both domestically and internationally.It also discusses the challenges faced by bottom bar technology in China and looks ahead to its future trends.The paper suggests that intelligent control technology can be used to develop new,intelligent,and eco-friendly bottom bar culvert heads,offering new perspectives and pathways for their development and application.
作者
董博强
韩雷
王玉壮
王正君
DONG Boqiang;HAN Lei;WANG Yuzhuang;WANG Zhengjun(School of Water Resources and Electric Power,Heilongjiang University,Harbin 150080,China;Heilongjiang Provincial Institute of Water Resources Science,Harbin 150080,China)
出处
《黑龙江水利科技》
2025年第10期107-111,共5页
Heilongjiang Hydraulic Science and Technology
基金
黑龙江省重点研发计划指导类项目(GZ2024064)资助。
关键词
底栏栅
渠首
研究进展
应用前景
bottom fence
canal head
research progress
application prospects
