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纠纷非诉治理:中国式社会治理现代化释证

Non-litigation Dispute Resolution:Evidence and Interpretation of Chinese-style Modernization of Social Governance
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摘要 “中国式现代化”是统领中国社会治理与实践的核心范畴,应作为建构中国法学自主知识体系与社会治理的理论基础。“中国式”植根于中国特定的文化、历史与现实,纠纷非诉治理是中国式社会治理现代化的最佳例释。“天人合一”是纠纷非诉治理的哲学基石,“无讼”和“不争”是非诉治理的文化底蕴,农耕文明基础上形成亲属伦理社会秩序是非诉治理的历史根基,地区差异、发展不平衡是非诉治理诞生的基本国情。纠纷的非诉治理是同质差序化的过程,法院在其中应成为提供法律智力和服务的辅助者,而非主导者和包揽者。 “Chinese path to modernization”serves as the core category that guides China’s so-cial governance and practice and should be regarded as the theoretical foundation for constructing an autonomous knowledge system in Chinese jurisprudence and social governance.Rooted in China’s unique cultural,historical,and contemporary contexts,non-litigation dispute resolution stands as the prime exemplar of Chinese-style modernization of social governance.The philo-sophical cornerstone of non-litigation dispute resolution lies in the concept of“harmony between humanity and nature”,while its cultural essence is derived from the ideals of“litigation avoid-ance”and“non-contention”.The historical foundation of non-litigation dispute resolution is an-chored in the kinship-based ethical social order that emerged from agrarian civilization and its e-mergence is fundamentally shaped by China’s basic national conditions characterized by regional disparities and uneven development.Non-litigation dispute resolution represents a process of ho-mogeneous yet differentiated ordering,wherein courts should function as facilitators providing le-gal expertise and services rather than as dominant or all-encompassing authorities.
作者 占善刚 刘洋 Zhan Shangang;Liu Yang
出处 《法治社会》 2025年第4期72-80,共9页 Law-Based Society
基金 中国法学会民事诉讼法学研究会2023年度研究课题“涉诉信访治理与纠纷非诉治理研究”[项目批准号:CPLACLS(2023)A05]的阶段性成果。
关键词 纠纷非诉治理 无讼 天人合一 社会治理现代化 Non-litigation Dispute Resolution Litigation Avoidance Harmony between Hu-manity and Nature Modernization of Social Governance
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