摘要
本文以利哈乔夫艺术观为研究对象,探讨其对艺术本质、功能及其在文化传承中作用的思考。利哈乔夫的艺术认知理论深受俄国直觉主义哲学传统影响,强调艺术是一种独特的认知方式,与科学相比具有首要地位。通过梳理利哈乔夫关于艺术本质特征的论述,文章揭示了艺术的非规律性与扩张性如何共同构成文化传承的内在动力。在苏联解体后的社会转型期,利哈乔夫将艺术认知理论应用于文化遗产保护与艺术教育实践,聚焦艺术在激活文化记忆、维护民族精神独立性方面的关键作用。本文认为,利哈乔夫艺术观的独特价值在于将艺术纳入认识论框架,揭示了艺术在不同文化、不同历史时期对话中的桥梁作用,为理解全球化背景下的文化传承问题提供了启示。
This paper examines Likhachev's view of art,exploring his thoughts on the nature and function of art and its role in cultural inheritance.Likhachev's theory of artistic cognition,deeply influenced by the Russian intuitionistic philosophical tradition,emphasizes art as a unique mode of cognition with primacy over science.By analyzing Likhachev's discourse on the essential characteristics of art,this paper reveals how the non-regularity and expansiveness of art jointly constitute the internal dynamics of cultural inheritance.During the period of social transformation after the collapse of the Soviet Union,Likhachev applied his theory of artistic cognition to the practice of cultural heritage protection and art education,emphasizing the key role of art in activating cultural memory and maintaining national spiritual independence.This paper argues that the unique value of Likhachev's artistic view lies in incorporating art into the epistemological framework,revealing art's bridging role in dialogue between different cultures and historical periods,providing important insights for understanding cultural inheritance issues in the context of globalization.
出处
《中国俄语教学》
2025年第3期85-95,共11页
Russian in China
关键词
利哈乔夫
艺术认知
文化传承
直觉主义
俄罗斯文化
Likhachev
artistic cognition
cultural inheritance
intuitionism
Russian culture
