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基于BIM驱动的智能建造技术在装配式建筑中的应用分析 被引量:1

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摘要 本研究聚焦于BIM驱动的智能建造在装配式建筑中的应用,旨在探索其在全生命周期管理中的作用机制与效益。本文采用参数化建模、多专业协同仿真的方法,通过构建预制构件标准化与模块化模型,集成传感器监测、激光扫描及智能吊装技术等,对设计、生产和施工阶段的关键环节进行系统分析。结果表明,该方法能够使构件种类减少约40%,返工率降低20%以上,安装偏差控制在毫米级范围内,并显著提升了施工过程的透明度与可追溯性。与传统模式相比,BIM驱动的智能建造框架在全过程质量监测与实时反馈机制方面表现出明显优势。 This study focuses on the application of BIM-driven intelligent construction in prefabricated building systems,aiming to explore its operational mechanisms and benefits within the entire lifecycle management framework.By employing parametric modeling and multi-disciplinary collaborative simulation methods,this research establishes standardized and modularized models for prefabricated components while integrating sensor monitoring,laser scanning,and smart hoisting technologies.The systematic analysis covers critical phases across design,production,and construction stages.Results demonstrate that this approach reduces component types by approximately 40%,decreases rework rates by over 20%,maintains installation deviations within millimeter-level precision,which significantly enhances construction transparency and traceability.Compared with traditional methods,the BIM-driven intelligent construction framework exhibits distinct advantages in comprehensive quality monitoring and real-time feedback mechanisms throughout the project lifecycle.
作者 翟相凯
出处 《住宅产业》 2025年第9期87-90,共4页 Housing Industry
关键词 BIM 智能建造 装配式建筑 BIM intelligent construction prefabricated buildings
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