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昆明市优化河湖健康评价指标体系研究——以石林县巴江为例

Optimization of the River and Lake Health Evaluation Index System in Kunming City——A Case Study of the Bajiang River in Shilin County
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摘要 河湖健康评价是检验河湖保护治理成效的重要手段,是全面贯彻落实河(湖)长制从“有名有责”向“有实有效”转变的重要内容,是各级河(湖)长开展河湖治理保护工作的决策依据。昆明市结合已开展的河湖健康评价实践经验,总结现阶段河湖库渠健康评价存在问题,优化昆明市健康评价指标体系,完善河湖健康评价方法,并以石林县巴江为例,优化后巴江健康评价从“不健康”调整为“亚健康”状态,“生态流量/水位满足程度”、社会服务功能等指标更能反映巴江实际状况,评价结果相对合理。 River and lake health assessment is an important tool for evaluating the effectiveness of river and lake protection and management.It plays a key role in the comprehensive implementation of the River Chief and Lake Chief systems,transitioning from"having names and responsibilities"to"achieving tangible results."The assessment also serves as a decision-making basis for river and lake chiefs in carrying out governance and protection work.In Kunming City,the river and lake health evaluation index system has been optimized by summarizing practical experiences and addressing existing issues in the current evaluations of rivers,lakes,reservoirs,and channels.The improved evaluation methods were applied to the Bajiang River in Shilin County as a case study.After optimization,the health status of the Bajiang River was adjusted from"unhealthy"to"sub-healthy,"with indicators such as"ecological flow/water level satisfaction"and social service functions better reflecting the actual conditions of the river.The evaluation results are relatively reasonable.
作者 胡应庭 HU Yingting(Kunming Songhuaba Reservoir Management Office,Kunming 650500,China)
出处 《海河水利》 2025年第9期1-5,共5页 Haihe Water Resources
关键词 河湖健康评价 指标体系 优化 巴江 river and lake health evaluation index system optimization Bajiang River
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