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绿色农业产业链现代化:水平测度、区域差异及影响因素

Modernization of Green Agriculture Industry Chain:Level Measurement,Regional Differences and Influencing Factors
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摘要 在大力推进农业现代化与生态文明建设深度融合的背景下,实现绿色农业产业链现代化成为推动农业高质量发展的关键路径。选取2011—2023年我国30个省级面板数据,利用熵值法、Dagum基尼系数法和动态系统GMM模型,详细测算我国绿色农业产业链现代化发展水平、区域差异及影响因素。研究结果表明,考察期内我国绿色农业产业链现代化发展水平整体呈现稳步上升趋势。分地区而言,四大地区绿色农业产业链现代化发展水平均呈现上升态势,其中,东部地区绿色农业产业链现代化发展水平显著高于其他地区。分维度而言,绿色农业基础设施建设指数最高,绿色农业环境保护力度指数最低。从Dagum基尼系数测算结果来看,我国绿色农业产业链现代化发展水平的总体差异呈现波动上升趋势。从影响因素测算结果来看,人力资本水平、农业机械化水平、经济发展水平等内外部因素均对绿色农业产业链现代化具有积极影响。 Under the background of vigorously promoting the deep integration of agricultural modernization and ecological civilization construction,the modernization of green agricultural industrial chain has become the key path to realize the high-quality development of agri-culture.Select the sample data from 30 provinces from 2011 to 2023,using entropy method,Dagum Gini coefficient method,and dynamic sys-tem GMM model,this study explores regional differences and influencing factors in detail on the basis of measuring the modernization level of China's green agriculture industry chain.The research results indicate that during the inspection period,the overall level of modernization de-velopment of China's green agriculture industry chain showed a steady upward trend.In terms of regional development,the modernization lev-el of the green agriculture industry chain in the four major regions has shown an upward trend,with the development index in the eastern re-gion significantly higher than other regions.In terms of dimensions,the index of green agricultural infrastructure construction is the highest,while the index of green agricultural environmental protection is the lowest.According to the calculation results of Dagum Gini coefficient,the overall difference in the modernization development level of China's green agriculture industry chain shows a fluctuating upward trend.From the calculation results of influencing factors,internal and external factors such as human capital level,agricultural mechanization level all have a positive impact on the modernization of the green agriculture industry chain.
作者 张翊 ZHANG Yi(School of Marxism,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an Shaanxi 710049,China;School of Economics,Xinxiang University Xinxiang Henan 453000,China)
出处 《技术经济与管理研究》 北大核心 2025年第9期1-7,共7页 Journal of Technical Economics & Management
基金 河南省科技厅“共同富裕下河南省农地流转对农户增收的影响因素和政策优化研究”(242400410181)。
关键词 绿色农业产业链现代化 农业基础设施 绿色发展 农业环境保护 Modernization of green agriculture industry chain Agricultural infrastructure Green development Agricultural environmental protection
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